Parasitic infections with gastrointestinal nematodes (GINs) still represent a worldwide major
pathological threat associated with the outdoor production of various livestock species …

Simple Summary It has been estimated that 100 g of bulk soil can host about 2000–4000
nematodes and this amount is increased 5-fold in the rhizosphere. A certain number of these …

Plant parasitic nematodes (PPNs), primarily root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.), are
significant phyto-parasites responsible for severe crop damage and yield losses. These …

Helminth parasites cause significant morbidity and mortality in endemic countries. Given the
severity of symptoms that helminths may elicit in the host, intervention with prophylactic and …

Background Anthelmintic drugs have been widely used in sheep as a cost-effective means
for gastro-intestinal nematode (GIN) control. However, growing anthelmintic resistance …

Gastrointestinal strongyle nematodes (GIS) are included among the most important
parasites of small ruminants. The widespread drug resistance and drug residues in products …

Breeding sheep for enhanced resistance to gastrointestinal parasites is a promising strategy
to limit the use of anthelmintics due to the now widespread resistance of parasites to these …

Frequent and inappropriate use of all classes of antiparasitic drugs in small ruminants has
led to failures in their effectiveness, culminating in a global problem of anthelmintic …

Resistance to benzimidazoles (BZs) in trichostrongyloid nematodes is a worldwide problem
for livestock production, particularly regarding small ruminants. Sensitive and reliable …

Maintaining production and economic viability in the face of resistance to multiple
anthelmintic actives is a challenge for farmers in many countries. In this situation, most …