Effects of paternal overnutrition and interventions on future generations

MM Billah, S Khatiwada, MJ Morris… - International journal of …, 2022 - nature.com
In the last two decades, evidence from human and animal studies suggests that paternal
obesity around the time of conception can have adverse effects on offspring health through …

Maternal and paternal periconceptional nutrition as an indicator of offspring metabolic syndrome risk in later life through epigenetic imprinting: a systematic review

AR Dunford, JM Sangster - … & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & …, 2017 - Elsevier
Aims This review examined whether maternal and paternal periconceptional nutrition effects
an offspring's likelihood of developing chronic metabolic related conditions due to …

Brown and white adipose tissues: intrinsic differences in gene expression and response to cold exposure in mice

M Rosell, M Kaforou, A Frontini… - American Journal …, 2014 - journals.physiology.org
Brown adipocytes dissipate energy, whereas white adipocytes are an energy storage site.
We explored the plasticity of different white adipose tissue depots in acquiring a brown …

Newborns of obese parents have altered DNA methylation patterns at imprinted genes

A Soubry, SK Murphy, F Wang, Z Huang… - International journal of …, 2015 - nature.com
Background: Several epidemiologic studies have demonstrated associations between
periconceptional environmental exposures and health status of the offspring in later life …

[HTML][HTML] Trim28 haploinsufficiency triggers bi-stable epigenetic obesity

K Dalgaard, K Landgraf, S Heyne, A Lempradl… - Cell, 2016 - cell.com
More than one-half billion people are obese, and despite progress in genetic research,
much of the heritability of obesity remains enigmatic. Here, we identify a Trim28-dependent …

Independent phenotypic plasticity axes define distinct obesity sub-types

CH Yang, L Fagnocchi, S Apostle, V Wegert… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Studies in genetically 'identical'individuals indicate that as much as 50% of complex trait
variation cannot be traced to genetics or to the environment. The mechanisms that generate …

[HTML][HTML] Point mutations in the PDX1 transactivation domain impair human β-cell development and function

X Wang, M Sterr, I Burtscher, A Böttcher… - Molecular …, 2019 - Elsevier
Objective Hundreds of missense mutations in the coding region of PDX1 exist; however, if
these mutations predispose to diabetes mellitus is unknown. Methods In this study, we …

The role of imprinted genes in fetal growth abnormalities

JA Piedrahita - Birth Defects Research Part A: Clinical and …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Epigenetics, and in particular imprinted genes, have a critical role in the development and
function of the placenta, which in turn has a central role in the regulation of fetal growth and …

Neuronatin promotes SERCA uncoupling and its expression is altered in skeletal muscles of high‐fat diet‐fed mice

JL Braun, ACT Teng, MS Geromella, CR Ryan… - FEBS …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Neuronatin (NNAT) is a transmembrane protein in the endoplasmic reticulum involved in
metabolic regulation. It shares sequence homology with sarcolipin (SLN), which negatively …

[HTML][HTML] Genome-wide analysis reveals DNA methylation markers that vary with both age and obesity

MS Almén, EK Nilsson, JA Jacobsson, I Kalnina… - Gene, 2014 - Elsevier
The combination of the obesity epidemic and an aging population presents growing
challenges for the healthcare system. Obesity and aging are major risk factors for a diverse …