Divergence of Arctic shrub growth associated with sea ice decline

A Buchwal, PF Sullivan… - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
Arctic sea ice extent (SIE) is declining at an accelerating rate with a wide range of ecological
consequences. However, determining sea ice effects on tundra vegetation remains a …

A narrow window of summer temperatures associated with shrub growth in Arctic Alaska

L Andreu-Hayles, BV Gaglioti, LT Berner… - Environmental …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
Warming in recent decades has triggered shrub expansion in Arctic and alpine tundra,
which is transforming these temperature-limited ecosystems and altering carbon and …

From Intra-plant to Regional Scale: June Temperatures and Regional Climates Directly and Indirectly Control Betula nana Growth in Arctic Alaska

A Buchwal, MS Bret-Harte, H Bailey, JM Welker - Ecosystems, 2023 - Springer
Tundra shrubs reflect climate sensitivities in their growth-ring widths, yet tissue-specific
shrub chronologies are poorly studied. Further, the relative importance of regional climate …

[HTML][HTML] Encroachment drives facilitation at alpine shrublines

Y Wang, E Liang, JJ Camarero - Forest Ecosystems, 2024 - Elsevier
Ongoing encroachment is driving recent alpine shrubline dynamics globally, but the role of
shrub-shrub interactions in shaping shrublines and their relationships with stem density …

The contribution of energy crops to biomass production

SV Leontopoulos, G Arabatzis - Low Carbon Energy Technologies in …, 2021 - Elsevier
The environmental, social, and economic consequences of the use of fossil fuels have led in
search for new-alternative energy resources, such as energy crops. These crops are …

Arctic Plant Responses to Summer Climates and Flooding Events: A Study of Carbon and Nitrogen‐Related Larch Growth and Ecosystem Parameters in Northeastern …

M Liang, A Sugimoto, S Tei, S Takano… - Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Built upon a 5‐year field investigation and a 13‐year satellite data set, this study examines
the intricate interrelationships among ecophysiological parameters of Larix gmelinii trees …

Climate synchronises shrub growth across a high‐arctic archipelago: contrasting implications of summer and winter warming

M Le Moullec, L Sandal, V Grøtan, A Buchwal… - Oikos, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Climate change is most pronounced at high latitudes, where plant and animal populations
are often strongly influenced by environmental fluctuations related to climate and weather …

Post-1980s shift in the sensitivity of tundra vegetation to climate revealed by the first dendrochronological record from Bear Island (Bjørnøya), western Barents Sea

P Owczarek, M Opała-Owczarek… - Environmental Research …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
Tundra vegetation dynamics are an excellent indicator of Arctic climate change. In many
places in the Arctic, greening of tundra has been observed since the 1980s due to rapid …

Annual air temperature variability and biotic interactions explain tundra shrub species abundance

J von Oppen, S Normand, AD Bjorkman… - Journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Questions Shrub vegetation has been expanding across much of the rapidly changing
Arctic. Yet, there is still uncertainty about the underlying drivers of shrub community …

Dendrochronology and extreme climate signals recorded in seven Icelandic shrubs: A multi-species approach in the sub-Arctic

M Opała-Owczarek, P Owczarek, M Phulara… - …, 2024 - Elsevier
Iceland, located in the climatologically sensitive subarctic zone, is one of the key areas for
studying climate change and the current Arctic warming. Poor and rich heathland covers …