The conventional techniques exhibit several limitations including weak bonding strength,
shrinkage defects, micro-delamination and porosity, which duly have a synergistic effect on …

Stainless steel has become an integral part of modern engineering materials and daily life
due to its mechanical efficiency, strength, recyclability, high resistance to oxidation and …

Metallic biomaterials, though certified biocompatible, does not hold good for a long period
given the ionic leaching. Biomaterial surface alterations are therefore crucial for addressing …

As a laser technology, the femtosecond laser is used in biomedical fields due to its excellent
performance—its ultrashort pulses, high instantaneous power, and high precision. As a …

This study aimed to improve the biological properties and corrosion resistance of 316 L
stainless steel substrate using polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)‑silver doped Willemite …

Nanosecond lasers are widely used in the ablation of metal materials, and the exploration of
the ablation mechanism has never stopped. In this study, a three-dimensional finite element …

With the ongoing advancement of processing technology, one of the hottest subjects is the
manufacturing of materials with distinctive surface micro/nanostructures. Among these …

The primary focus during surgery is to ensure successful implantation by achieving long-
term and stable fixation of implants. Orthopaedic surgery is now more focused on the …

Osteoconductive and osteoinductive coatings represent attractive and tunable strategies
towards the enhanced biomechanics and osseointegration of metallic implants, providing …

Stainless steel 316L is an austenitic alloy that is widely used in varying industries due to its
outstanding corrosion resistance, high strength, and ductility properties. However, the wear …