Object-based auditory and visual attention
BG Shinn-Cunningham - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2008 - cell.com
Theories of visual attention argue that attention operates on perceptual objects, and thus
that interactions between object formation and selective attention determine how competing …
that interactions between object formation and selective attention determine how competing …
The cocktail party problem: what is it? How can it be solved? And why should animal behaviorists study it?
Animals often use acoustic signals to communicate in groups or social aggregations in
which multiple individuals signal within a receiver's hearing range. Consequently, receivers …
which multiple individuals signal within a receiver's hearing range. Consequently, receivers …
Informational masking
The problem of perceiving the sounds emanating from a particular sound source becomes
much more difficult when sounds from other independent sources occur at the same time …
much more difficult when sounds from other independent sources occur at the same time …
[HTML][HTML] Independent impacts of age and hearing loss on spatial release in a complex auditory environment
FJ Gallun, AC Diedesch, SD Kampel… - Frontiers in …, 2013 - frontiersin.org
Listeners in complex auditory environments can benefit from the ability to use a variety of
spatial and spectrotemporal cues for sound source segregation. Probing these abilities is an …
spatial and spectrotemporal cues for sound source segregation. Probing these abilities is an …
Tuning in the spatial dimension: Evidence from a masked speech identification task
Spatial release from masking was studied in a three-talker soundfield listening experiment.
The target talker was presented at 0 azimuth and the maskers were either colocated or …
The target talker was presented at 0 azimuth and the maskers were either colocated or …
Assessment of the masking effects of birdsong on the road traffic noise environment
Y Hao, J Kang, H Wörtche - The journal of the Acoustical Society of …, 2016 - pubs.aip.org
This study aims to explore how the soundscape quality of traffic noise environments can be
improved by the masking effects of birdsong in terms of four soundscape characteristics, ie …
improved by the masking effects of birdsong in terms of four soundscape characteristics, ie …
Recovering sound sources from embedded repetition
JH McDermott, D Wrobleski… - Proceedings of the …, 2011 - National Acad Sciences
Cocktail parties and other natural auditory environments present organisms with mixtures of
sounds. Segregating individual sound sources is thought to require prior knowledge of …
sounds. Segregating individual sound sources is thought to require prior knowledge of …
Stimulus factors influencing spatial release from speech-on-speech masking
This study examined spatial release from masking (SRM) when a target talker was masked
by competing talkers or by other types of sounds. The focus was on the role of interaural time …
by competing talkers or by other types of sounds. The focus was on the role of interaural time …
[HTML][HTML] Visually-guided attention enhances target identification in a complex auditory scene
In auditory scenes containing many similar sound sources, sorting of acoustic information
into streams becomes difficult, which can lead to disruptions in the identification of …
into streams becomes difficult, which can lead to disruptions in the identification of …
The influence of spatial separation on divided listening
If spatial attention acts like a “spotlight,” focusing on one location and excluding others, it
may be advantageous to have all targets of interest within the same spatial region. This …
may be advantageous to have all targets of interest within the same spatial region. This …