Localized pH measurements are important in various areas of electrochemistry, from
corrosion to bio-electrochemistry and electrocatalysis. Different techniques are available to …

Electrode miniaturization has profoundly revolutionized the field of electrochemical sensing,
opening up unprecedented opportunities for probing biological events with a high spatial …

High sensitivity and high spatial resolution in localized electrochemical measurements are
the key advantages of electroanalysis using nanometer-sized electrodes. Due to recent …

This Review presents an overview of scanning probe microscopy (SPM) methods to study
nanoscale electrochemical functionalities. Because the dynamics of chemical and biological …

Discerning the influence of electrochemical reactions on the electrode microenvironment is
an unavoidable topic for electrochemical reactions that involve the production of OH− and …

The main aim of this paper is to offer an objective and critical overview of the situation and
trends in Analytical Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (AN&N), which is an important break …

Scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM) is a powerful tool for mapping surface
reactivity. Electrochemical mapping of electrocatalytic processes at the nanoscale is …

This review summarizes progress in the fabrication, modification, characterization, and
applications of nanopipettes since 2010. A brief history of nanopipettes is introduced, and …

Local ion activity changes in close proximity to the surface of an oxygen depolarized
cathode (ODC) were measured by scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM). While the …

Probing pH gradients during electrochemical reactions is important to better understand
reaction mechanisms and to separate the influence of pH and pH gradients from intrinsic …