A comprehensive review on recent xanthine oxidase inhibitors of dietary based bioactive substances for the treatment of hyperuricemia and gout: Molecular …

Z Ullah, P Yue, G Mao, M Zhang, P Liu, X Wu… - International Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
Hyperuricemia (HUA) has attained a considerable global health concern, related to the
development of other metabolic syndromes. Xanthine oxidase (XO), the main enzyme that …

[HTML][HTML] Structure–activity relationships and changes in the inhibition of xanthine oxidase by polyphenols: A Review

K Li, Y Wang, W Liu, C Zhang, Y Xi, Y Zhou, H Li, X Liu - Foods, 2024 - mdpi.com
Hyperuricemia (HUA), or elevated uric acid in the blood, has become more prevalent in
recent years. Polyphenols, which are known to have good inhibitory activity on xanthine …

Carboxylated chalcones and related flavonoids as inhibitors of xanthine oxidase

OL Kobzar, AV Tatarchuk, GP Mrug… - Medicinal Chemistry …, 2023 - Springer
Carboxylated chalcones and other related flavonoids were synthesized and evaluated as
inhibitors of xanthine oxidase, which is a known target for synthetic and herbal drugs used …

Pathology, target discovery, and the evolution of XO inhibitors from the first discovery to recent advances (2020–2023)

N Kumar, K Kaur, N Kaur, E Singh, PMS Bedi - Bioorganic Chemistry, 2024 - Elsevier
Hyperuricemia, a disease characterized by elevation of serum uric acid level beyond 6
mg/dL. This elevation led to appearance of symptoms from joint pain to gout and from gout to …

Triazole derivatives as potential xanthine oxidase inhibitors: Design, enzyme inhibition potential, and docking studies

HK Gulati, A Khanna, N Kumar, A Sharma… - Archiv der …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Considerable ingenuity has been shown in the recent years in the discovery of novel
xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitors that fall outside the purine scaffold. The triazole nucleus …

Data mining-guided alleviation of hyperuricemia by Paeonia veitchii Lynch through inhibition of xanthine oxidase and regulation of renal urate transporters

J Du, N Wang, D Yu, P He, Y Gao, Y Tu, Y Li - Phytomedicine, 2024 - Elsevier
Background Hyperuricemia (HUA) is a metabolic disease characterized by a high level of
uric acid (UA). The extensive historical application of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) …

A New Avenue for Enhanced Treatment of Hyperuricemia and Oxidative Stress: Design, Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Some Novel Mutual Prodrugs Involving …

AY Rashad, HG Daabees, M Elagawany, M Shahin… - Bioorganic …, 2023 - Elsevier
Febuxostat (FEB) is the first non-purine xanthine oxidase inhibitor (XOI) used for the
treatment of hyperuricemia and gout. The oxidative stress induced by reactive oxygen …

Design, synthesis, and evaluation of chalcone derivatives as xanthine oxidase inhibitors

H Xu, C Yang, L Li, J Du, Q Yin, P Zhao, N Wang… - European Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
Xanthine oxidase (XO) is an important enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of hypoxanthine
to xanthine and xanthine to uric acid in the catabolism of purines in humans. This makes XO …

Design, Synthesis, DFT, docking Studies, and antimicrobial evaluation of novel benzimidazole containing sulphonamide derivatives

K Singh, VK Singh, R Mishra, A Sharma, A Pandey… - Bioorganic …, 2024 - Elsevier
In silico approaches have been employed to design a new series of benzimidazole-
containing sulphonamide derivatives and qualified compounds have been synthesized to …

Heterocyclic compounds as xanthine oxidase inhibitors for the management of hyperuricemia: synthetic strategies, structure–activity relationship and molecular …

A Singh, R Debnath, V Chawla… - RSC Medicinal Chemistry, 2024 - pubs.rsc.org
Hyperuricemia is characterized by higher-than-normal levels of uric acid in the bloodstream.
This condition can increase the likelihood of developing gout, a form of arthritis triggered by …