Masitinib is a broad coronavirus 3CL inhibitor that blocks replication of SARS-CoV-2

N Drayman, JK DeMarco, KA Jones, SA Azizi… - Science, 2021 - science.org
There is an urgent need for antiviral agents that treat severe acute respiratory syndrome
coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. We screened a library of 1900 clinically safe drugs …

Role of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) in understanding viral immunology: past, present and future

X Zhou, S Ramachandran, M Mann, DL Popkin - Viruses, 2012 - mdpi.com
Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) is a common infection of rodents first identified
over eighty years ago in St. Louis, MO, USA It is best known for its application in …

Recent advances in bunyavirus glycoprotein research: precursor processing, receptor binding and structure

RJG Hulswit, GC Paesen, TA Bowden, X Shi - Viruses, 2021 - mdpi.com
The Bunyavirales order accommodates related viruses (bunyaviruses) with segmented,
linear, single-stranded, negative-or ambi-sense RNA genomes. Their glycoproteins form …

Brain-resident memory T cells represent an autonomous cytotoxic barrier to viral infection

K Steinbach, I Vincenti, M Kreutzfeldt, N Page… - Journal of Experimental …, 2016 - rupress.org
Tissue-resident memory T cells (TRM) persist at sites of prior infection and have been shown
to enhance pathogen clearance by recruiting circulating immune cells and providing …

High antigen levels induce an exhausted phenotype in a chronic infection without impairing T cell expansion and survival

DT Utzschneider, F Alfei, P Roelli, D Barras… - Journal of Experimental …, 2016 - rupress.org
Chronic infections induce T cells showing impaired cytokine secretion and up-regulated
expression of inhibitory receptors such as PD-1. What determines the acquisition of this …

Arenavirus glycan shield promotes neutralizing antibody evasion and protracted infection

R Sommerstein, L Flatz, MM Remy, P Malinge… - PLoS …, 2015 - journals.plos.org
Arenaviruses such as Lassa virus (LASV) can cause severe hemorrhagic fever in humans.
As a major impediment to vaccine development, delayed and weak neutralizing antibody …

Tissue-resident memory CD8+ T cells cooperate with CD4+ T cells to drive compartmentalized immunopathology in the CNS

I Vincenti, N Page, K Steinbach, A Yermanos… - Science translational …, 2022 - science.org
In chronic inflammatory diseases of the central nervous system (CNS), immune cells
persisting behind the blood-brain barrier are supposed to promulgate local tissue …

Differential inhibition of type I interferon induction by arenavirus nucleoproteins

L Martínez-Sobrido, P Giannakas, B Cubitt… - Journal of …, 2007 - Am Soc Microbiol
We have documented that the nucleoprotein (NP) of the prototypic arenavirus lymphocytic
choriomeningitis virus is an antagonist of the type I interferon response. In this study we …

Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance patterns of Enterococcus species isolated from laying hens in Lusaka and Copperbelt provinces of Zambia: a call for AMR …

S Mudenda, SK Matafwali, S Malama… - JAC-antimicrobial …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Background The use of antimicrobials in layer poultry production for improved production,
growth promotion, prophylaxis and treatment purposes has contributed to the development …

Rescue of a plant negative-strand RNA virus from cloned cDNA: insights into enveloped plant virus movement and morphogenesis

Q Wang, X Ma, SS Qian, X Zhou, K Sun, X Chen… - PLoS …, 2015 - journals.plos.org
Reverse genetics systems have been established for all major groups of plant DNA and
positive-strand RNA viruses, and our understanding of their infection cycles and …