[HTML][HTML] NAT2 global landscape: Genetic diversity and acetylation statuses from a systematic review

JE Gutierrez-Virgen, M Pina-Pozas… - PLoS …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Arylamine N-acetyltransferase 2 has been related to drug side effects and cancer
susceptibility; its protein structure and acetylation capacity results from the polymorphism's …

The arylamine N-acetyltransferases as therapeutic targets in metabolic diseases associated with mitochondrial dysfunction

C Choudhury, MK Gill, CE McAleese, NJ Butcher… - Pharmacological …, 2024 - ASPET
In humans, there are two arylamine N-acetyltransferase genes that encode functional
enzymes (NAT1 and NAT2) as well as one pseudogene, all of which are located together on …

[HTML][HTML] Correlation of N-acetyltransferase 2 genotype and acetylation status with plasma isoniazid concentration and its metabolic ratio in Ethiopian tuberculosis …

T Sileshi, NF Telele, V Burkley, E Makonnen… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Unfavorable treatment outcomes for tuberculosis (TB) treatment might result from altered
plasma exposure to antitubercular drugs in TB patients. The present study investigated the …

[PDF][PDF] Demographic and selection histories of populations across the Sahel/Savannah Belt

C Fortes-Lima, P Tříska, M Čížková… - Molecular biology …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Abstract The Sahel/Savannah belt harbors diverse populations with different demographic
histories and different subsistence patterns. However, populations from this large African …

[HTML][HTML] Population history and genetic adaptation of the Fulani nomads: inferences from genome-wide data and the lactase persistence trait

M Vicente, E Priehodová, I Diallo, E Podgorná… - BMC genomics, 2019 - Springer
Background Human population history in the Holocene was profoundly impacted by
changes in lifestyle following the invention and adoption of food-production practices. These …

The HLA‐B landscape of Africa: signatures of pathogen‐driven selection and molecular identification of candidate alleles to malaria protection

A Sanchez‐Mazas, V Černý, D Di, S Buhler… - Molecular …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genes play a key role in the immune response to infectious
diseases, some of which are highly prevalent in specific environments, like malaria in sub …

Sahelian pastoralism from the perspective of variants associated with lactase persistence

E Priehodová, F Austerlitz, M Čížková… - American Journal of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives Archeological evidence shows that first nomadic pastoralists came to the African
Sahel from northeastern Sahara, where milking is reported by~ 7.5 ka. A second wave of …

[HTML][HTML] Isoniazid-associated pellagra during mass scale-up of tuberculosis preventive therapy: a case-control study

SA Nabity, K Mponda, S Gutreuter, D Surie… - The Lancet Global …, 2022 - thelancet.com
Background Pellagra is caused by niacin (vitamin B3) deficiency and patients with pellagra
present with a characteristic rash. Isoniazid disrupts intracellular niacin synthesis and might …

Beyond drugs: the evolution of genes involved in human response to medications

S Fuselli - Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 2019 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The genetic variation of our species reflects human demographic history and adaptation to
diverse local environments. Part of this genetic variation affects individual responses to …

[HTML][HTML] N-Acetyltransferase-2 (NAT2) phenotype is influenced by genotype-environment interaction in Ethiopians

E Aklillu, JA Carrillo, E Makonnen, L Bertilsson… - European Journal of …, 2018 - Springer
Background and objectives N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) metabolize several drugs
including isoniazid. We investigated the effect of genotype, geographical difference, and …