Objective: The basic objective of this systematic review was to identify potential biomarkers
for chronic stress. Methods: A systematic review of studies linking biomarkers in people with …

Objectives Burnout is a state of exhaustion resulting from prolonged and excessive
workplace stress. We sought to examine biological underpinnings of burnout, focussing on …

Proposed as a theory of motivation, the basic tenet of conservation of resources (COR)
theory is that humans are motivated to protect their current resources and acquire new …

The aim of this paper was to provide an overview of the literature on clinically significant
burnout, focusing on its assessment, associations with sleep disturbances, cognitive …

This paper reviews previous research on the physiological effects of Shinrin-yoku (taking in
the forest atmosphere or forest bathing), and presents new results from field experiments …

In humans, the secretion of cortisol from the adrenal glands follows a diurnal cycle with a
profound increase after awakening. This increase after awakening, a phenomenon termed …

The magnitude of the cortisol awakening response, a relatively new indicator of
hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenocortical (HPA) axis activation, has been related to a number …

Burnout is characterized by emotional exhaustion, physical fatigue, and cognitive weariness,
resulting from prolonged exposure to work-related stress. The authors review the …

The awakening cortisol response (ACR) is a discrete and distinctive part of the cortisol
circadian cycle. In healthy adults salivary free cortisol concentrations increase by between …

Psychological stress elicits measurable changes in sympathetic-parasympathetic balance
and the tone of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, which might negatively affect the …