Recent advances in the chemistry and applications of N-heterocyclic carbenes

P Bellotti, M Koy, MN Hopkinson, F Glorius - Nature Reviews Chemistry, 2021 - nature.com
N-Heterocyclic carbenes, despite being isolated and characterized three decades ago, still
capture scientists' interest as versatile, modular and strongly coordinating moieties. In the …

N-Heterocyclic carbenes as tunable ligands for catalytic metal surfaces

M Koy, P Bellotti, M Das, F Glorius - Nature Catalysis, 2021 - nature.com
Heterogeneous catalysts represent the backbone of many industrial processes and thus
have a considerable societal impact. The active sites of these heterogeneous catalysts are …

N-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Materials Chemistry

CA Smith, MR Narouz, PA Lummis, I Singh… - Chemical …, 2019 - ACS Publications
N-Heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) have become one of the most widely studied class of
ligands in molecular chemistry and have found applications in fields as varied as catalysis …

N-heterocyclic carbene coordinated metal nanoparticles and nanoclusters

H Shen, G Tian, Z Xu, L Wang, Q Wu, Y Zhang… - Coordination Chemistry …, 2022 - Elsevier
N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) represent one of the most important organic ligands in
coordination chemistry, and have been recently attracting increasing attention in …

Carbene ligands in surface chemistry: from stabilization of discrete elemental allotropes to modification of nanoscale and bulk substrates

AV Zhukhovitskiy, MJ MacLeod, JA Johnson - Chemical Reviews, 2015 - ACS Publications
Carbenes are perhaps the most versatile reactive intermediates in chemistry. Since the
original visions of “methylene” by Dumas 1 in 1835 and a generalization of this vision by Nef …

Immobilization of N-heterocyclic carbene compounds: a synthetic perspective

R Zhong, AC Lindhorst, FJ Groche… - Chemical Reviews, 2017 - ACS Publications
Over the course of the past 15 years the success story of N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)
compounds in organic, inorganic, and organometallic chemistry has been extended to …

Water in N-heterocyclic carbene-assisted catalysis

E Levin, E Ivry, CE Diesendruck, NG Lemcoff - Chemical reviews, 2015 - ACS Publications
Water is one of the most abundant molecules on earth. It is inexpensive, especially when
compared to organic solvents, nonflammable, and nontoxic, it has a large heat capacity, and …

Ultrastable and Highly Catalytically Active N‐Heterocyclic‐Carbene‐Stabilized Gold Nanoparticles in Confined Spaces

XX Gou, T Liu, YY Wang, YF Han - … Chemie International Edition, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Controlling the size and surface functionalization of nanoparticles (NPs) can lead to
improved properties and applicability. Herein, we demonstrate the efficiency of the metal …

Chelating N‐Heterocyclic Carbene Ligands Enable Tuning of Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction to Formate and Carbon Monoxide: Surface Organometallic Chemistry

Z Cao, JS Derrick, J Xu, R Gao, M Gong… - Angewandte …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Reported here is the chelate effect as a design principle for tuning heterogeneous catalysts
for electrochemical CO2 reduction. Palladium functionalized with a chelating tris‐N …

Molecular adsorbates switch on heterogeneous catalysis: induction of reactivity by N-heterocyclic carbenes

JB Ernst, C Schwermann, G Yokota… - Journal of the …, 2017 - ACS Publications
We report the N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)-induced activation of an otherwise unreactive
Pd/Al2O3 catalyst. Surface analysis techniques demonstrate the NHC being coordinated to …