The potential influence of maternal stress hormones on development and mental health of the offspring

M Weinstock - Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2005 - Elsevier
Recent studies in humans suggest that alterations in the activity of the neuroendocrine
system mediate the effects of psychosocial stress on fetal development and birth outcome …

Bone marrow and bone: a functional unit

JE Compston - Journal of Endocrinology, 2002 - joe.bioscientifica.com
GH-releasing peptides (GHRPs), a class of small synthetic peptide and non-peptide
compounds, act on specific receptors at both the pituitary and the hypothalamic level to …

Opioid-mediated pain sensitivity in mice bred for high voluntary wheel running

G Li, JS Rhodes, I Girard, SC Gammie… - Physiology & behavior, 2004 - Elsevier
We tested the hypothesis that thermal tail-flick latency, a common measure of pain sensitivity
in rodents, would be altered in lines of mice that had been selectively bred for high voluntary …

Mu-opioid receptor inhibition decreases voluntary wheel running in a dopamine-dependent manner in rats bred for high voluntary running

GN Ruegsegger, JD Brown, MC Kovarik, DK Miller… - Neuroscience, 2016 - Elsevier
The mesolimbic dopamine and opioid systems are postulated to influence the central control
of physical activity motivation. We utilized selectively bred rats for high (HVR) or low (LVR) …

[PDF][PDF] Evidence for a hormonal action of beta-endorphin to increase glucose uptake in resting and contracting skeletal muscle

AA Evans, S Khan, ME Smith - J Endocrinol, 1997 - researchgate.net
Abstract The uptake of 2-[3H] deoxyglucose, a non-metabolisable derivative of glucose, was
studied in resting and contracting muscle. An isolated phrenic nerve/hemidiaphragm …

β‐endorphin decreases fatigue and increases glucose uptake independently in normal and dystrophic mice

S Khan, AAL Evans, S Hughes… - Muscle & Nerve: Official …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract β‐Endorphin and a C‐terminal analogue have been shown to decrease muscle
fatigue and increase glucose uptake in muscles of normal mice. In order to provide evidence …

Opioid receptors in fast and slow skeletal muscles of normal and dystrophic mice

AAL Evans, ME Smith - Neuroscience letters, 2004 - Elsevier
The density of β-endorphin receptors and the proportions of fibres that expressed the
receptors was assessed in fast extensor digitorum longus muscle and slow soleus muscles …

Distribution of opioid peptide receptors in muscles of lean and obese-diabetic mice

AAL Evans, ME Smith - Peptides, 1996 - Elsevier
Autoradiography was used to demonstrate β-endorphin and δ-opioid receptors in muscles of
normal and obese-diabetic mice. The density of the receptors was significantly higher in the …

Novel therapies for muscular dystrophy and other muscle wasting conditions

GS Lynch - Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Patents, 2001 - Taylor & Francis
The muscular dystrophies are generally characterised by progressive skeletal muscle
wasting and weakness. Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), an X-linked disorder, is the …

Chronic stimulation of the peroneal nerve in rats upregulates the pro-opiomelanocortin gene in spinal motoneurones

S Hughes, RA Shiner, ME Smith - Brain research, 2000 - Elsevier
Continuous unilateral stimulation of the peroneal nerve in rats for 8 h per day for 2 or 7 days
caused significant increases in POMC mRNA and β-endorphin immunoreactivity in both …