Osteoporosis is a systemic metabolic disease, mainly characterized by reduced bone
mineral density and destruction of bone tissue microstructure. However, the molecular …

Introduction Bone density regulation is considered one of the systems affected by thyroid
hormones, leading to low bone density that can result in pathologic fractures, including hip …

Bisphosphonates are a class of drugs which have shown good efficacy in the treatment of
post‐menopausal osteoporosis, as well as a good safety profile. However, side‐effects such …

Introduction: This literature review aimed to investigate the incidence, anatomical concerns,
etiology, symptoms, diagnostic tools, management, and prognosis of bisphosphonate (BP) …

Background Atypical femoral fracture (AFF) is a rare complication in patients with
osteoporosis undergoing long-term bisphosphonate therapy. The most common symptom of …

The atypical femoral fracture (AFF) has been attracting significant attention because of its
increasing incidence; additionally, its treatment is challenging from biological and …

Background: Avascular necrosis of the femoral head typically occurs in the young
population. Core decompression in the precollapse stage provides pain relief and …

Guidewire breakage during a surgical procedure is uncommon but still challenging for
orthopedic surgeons. Due to the potential for harmful complications, surgeons prefer to …

اهداف: شیوع شکستگی های آتیپیک فمور در جمعیت سالمند در سراسر جهان از جمله ایران در حال
افزایش است. در صورت عدم درمان، این شکستگی ها می تواند منجر به ناتوانی و کاهش کیفیت …‎

The atypical femoral fracture (AFF) has been attracting significant attention because of its
increasing incidence; additionally, its treatment is challenging from biological and …