Geomagnetic disturbances cause perturbations in the Earth's magnetic field which, by the
principle of electromagnetic induction, in turn cause electric currents to flow in the Earth …

Geomagnetically induced current (GIC) has been a significant concern for the electrical
power grid in high latitudes for decades. Its origin starts in the Sun; during extreme space …

Abstract Analysis is made of low‐latitude ground‐based magnetometer data recording the
magnetic superstorm of May 1921. By inference, the storm was driven by a series of …

New geomagnetically induced current (GIC) computations for mainland Portugal include the
entire power network, with network parameters and topology provided by the transmission …

Geomagnetic storms induce electric fields in the conducting Earth, which are the source of
geomagnetically induced currents (GICs) in grounded power lines. In this study, we compute …

Significant geoelectric fields are produced by the interaction of rapidly varying magnetic
fields with the conductive Earth, particularly during intense geomagnetic activity. Though …

Estimating the effect of geomagnetic disturbances on power grid infrastructure is an
important problem since they can induce damaging currents in electric power transmission …

Timely, reliable and comprehensive global observation information is essential for space
weather research. However, limited observation technology hinders the consecutive global …

At present, the most reliable information for inferring storm‐time ground electric fields along
electrical transmission lines comes from coarsely sampled, national‐scale magnetotelluric …

Geomagnetically induced currents (GICs) are quasi‐direct current (DC) electric currents that
flow in technological conductors during geomagnetic storms. Extreme GICs are hazardous …