Through food intake, humans obtain a variety of nutrients that are essential for growth,
cellular function, tissue development, energy, and immune defense. A special interaction …

Astaxanthin is the main natural C40 carotenoid used worldwide in the aquaculture industry.
It normally occurs in red yeast Phaffia rhodozyma and green alga Haematococcus pluvialis …

Carotenoids, one of the most common types of natural pigments, can influence the colors of
living organisms. More than 750 kinds of carotenoids have been identified. Generally …

Bivalves have high diversity, widely distributed in various aquatic environments, including
saltwater, brackish water and freshwater. Bivalves are known to rich in polysaccharides and …

Astaxanthin (AX), a lipid-soluble pigment belonging to the xanthophyll carotenoids family,
has recently garnered significant attention due to its unique physical properties, biochemical …

Bivalve molluscs are very nutritious and are an important source of human animal protein.
To date, bivalve farming has contributed to about 15% of the mean per capita animal protein …

Aquaculture continues to expand swiftly and remains the fastest‐growing food industry
worldwide amidst ever‐present threats from chronic stressors and emerging diseases …

Marine organisms have been shown to be a valuable source for biologically active
compounds for the prevention and treatment of cancer, inflammation, immune system …

Carotenoids are natural pigments that provide many health benefits to living organisms.
Although terrestrial plants are the major dietary source of carotenoids for humans, aquatic …

The fruit, vegetable, legume, and cereal industries generate many wastes, representing an
environmental pollution problem. However, these wastes are a rich source of antioxidant …