Application of sensing techniques and artificial intelligence-based methods to laser welding real-time monitoring: A critical review of recent literature

W Cai, JZ Wang, P Jiang, LC Cao, GY Mi… - Journal of Manufacturing …, 2020 - Elsevier
Laser welding has been widely utilized in various industries. Effective real-time monitoring
technologies are critical for improving welding efficiency and guaranteeing the quality of …

Research and prospect of welding monitoring technology based on machine vision

X Fan, X Gao, G Liu, N Ma, Y Zhang - The International Journal of …, 2021 - Springer
Welding monitoring technology based on machine vision has been widely researched in
academic and industry, especially in the background of Industry 4.0, in that it can contribute …

Monitoring and adaptive control of laser processes

T Purtonen, A Kalliosaari, A Salminen - Physics Procedia, 2014 - Elsevier
Monitoring of laser processes has been researched actively since the 1980's in several
institutes around the world. The goal of process monitoring is to gather information on the …

EMD-based pulsed TIG welding process porosity defect detection and defect diagnosis using GA-SVM

Y Huang, D Wu, Z Zhang, H Chen, S Chen - Journal of Materials …, 2017 - Elsevier
A portable spectrometer based on a linear CCD is designed with real-time acquisition and
processing of spectral data in the welding process of aluminum alloys. An innovative method …

Comparative study of pulsed Nd: YAG laser welding of AISI 304 and AISI 316 stainless steels

N Kumar, M Mukherjee, A Bandyopadhyay - Optics & Laser Technology, 2017 - Elsevier
Laser welding is a potentially useful technique for joining two pieces of similar or dissimilar
materials with high precision. In the present work, comparative studies on laser welding of …

A review of high energy density beam processes for welding and additive manufacturing applications

T Patterson, J Hochanadel, S Sutton, B Panton… - Welding in the …, 2021 - Springer
High-energy density beam processes for welding, including laser beam welding and
electron beam welding, are essential processes in many industries and provide unique …

Prediction of penetration based on plasma plume and spectrum characteristics in laser welding

J Li, Y Zhang, W Liu, B Li, X Yin, C Chen - Journal of Manufacturing …, 2022 - Elsevier
The plasma characteristics generated in laser welding are closely related to the weld
penetration state and the resultant weld properties. In this paper, a real-time monitoring …

Deep-learning-based porosity monitoring of laser welding process

B Zhang, KM Hong, YC Shin - Manufacturing Letters, 2020 - Elsevier
A porosity monitoring scheme for laser welding process was developed based on a deep
learning approach. The in-process weld-pool data were sensed with a coaxial high-speed …

Monitoring of high-power laser welding using high-speed photographing and image processing

D You, X Gao, S Katayama - Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 2014 - Elsevier
In conjunction with the rapid development of high quality laser welding, industrial
manufacturing has seen a growing demand for process monitoring and diagnostics. This …

Correlation analysis of penetration based on keyhole and plasma plume in laser welding

Y Zhang, F Li, Z Liang, Y Ying, Q Lin, H Wei - Journal of Materials …, 2018 - Elsevier
The variation characteristics of the keyhole and the plasma plume are monitored by using
high speed camera. The time and frequency domain characteristics of keyhole area (KA) …