Abstract Initially, the SARS-CoV-2 virus was considered as a pneumonia virus; however, a
series of peer reviewed medical papers published in the last eight months suggest that this …

Photobiomodulation (PBM) is a treatment method based on research findings showing that
irradiation with certain wavelengths of red or near-infrared light has been shown to produce …

Chemokine CXC motif ligand-1 (CXCL1), principally expressed in neutrophils, macrophages
and epithelial cells, is a valid pro-inflammatory factor which performs an important role in …

The recent outbreak of COVID-19, which continues to ravage communities with high death
tolls and untold psychosocial and catastrophic economic consequences, is a vivid reminder …

Photobiomodulation (PBM) is a therapy suggested for the treatment of pain and
inflammation. Different mechanisms have been proposed to explain the analgesic and …

Paraquat (PQ) is one of the most widely employed herbicides that is used worldwide and it
causes severe toxic effects in humans and animals. A PQ exposition can lead to pulmonary …

Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) face several challenges due to deficits in
social function and communication along with restricted patterns of behaviors. Often, they …

The outbreak of 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID‐19), caused by severe acute respiratory
syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2), has resulted in a global pandemic. Despite …

Objective: The central role of the TGF-β pathway in embryonic development, immune
responses, tissue healing, and malignancies is well established. Prior attempts with small …

The COVID-19 pandemic has taken the entire globe by storm. The pathogenesis of this virus
has shown a cytokine storm release, which contributes to critical or severe multi-organ …