Have we overemphasized the role of denitrification in aquatic ecosystems? A review of nitrate removal pathways

AJ Burgin, SK Hamilton - Frontiers in Ecology and the …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
The removal of nitrogen (N) in aquatic ecosystems is of great interest because excessive
nitrate in groundwater and surface water is a growing problem. High nitrate loading …

Microbial processes influencing performance of treatment wetlands: a review

JL Faulwetter, V Gagnon, C Sundberg… - Ecological …, 2009 - Elsevier
This review summarizes the microbial mechanisms responsible for removal of carbon,
nitrogen, and sulfur compounds in treatment wetlands (TWs) and identifies, categorizes and …

Assessment of the importance of dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium for the terrestrial nitrogen cycle

T Rütting, P Boeckx, C Müller, L Klemedtsson - Biogeosciences, 2011 - bg.copernicus.org
The nitrogen (N) cycle contains two different processes of dissimilatory nitrate (NO 3−)
reduction, denitrification and dissimilatory NO 3− reduction to ammonium (DNRA). While …

Nitrate, bacteria and human health

JO Lundberg, E Weitzberg, JA Cole… - Nature Reviews …, 2004 - nature.com
Nitrate is generally considered a water pollutant and an undesirable fertilizer residue in the
food chain. Research in the 1970s indicated that, by reducing nitrate to nitrite, commensal …

Biological nitrification inhibition in the rhizosphere: determining interactions and impact on microbially mediated processes and potential applications

P Nardi, HJ Laanbroek, GW Nicol… - FEMS Microbiology …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Nitrification is the microbial conversion of reduced forms of nitrogen (N) to nitrate (NO3−),
and in fertilized soils it can lead to substantial N losses via NO3− leaching or nitrous oxide …

Abundance of narG, nirS, nirK, and nosZ Genes of Denitrifying Bacteria during Primary Successions of a Glacier Foreland

E Kandeler, K Deiglmayr, D Tscherko… - Applied and …, 2006 - Am Soc Microbiol
Quantitative PCR of denitrification genes encoding the nitrate, nitrite, and nitrous oxide
reductases was used to study denitrifiers across a glacier foreland. Environmental samples …

Regulation and Function of Versatile Aerobic and Anaerobic Respiratory Metabolism in Pseudomonas aeruginosa

H Arai - Frontiers in microbiology, 2011 - frontiersin.org
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a ubiquitously distributed opportunistic pathogen that inhabits
soil and water as well as animal-, human-, and plant-host-associated environments. The …

Denitrifying genes in bacterial and archaeal genomes

L Philippot - Biochimica et biophysica acta (BBA)-Gene structure …, 2002 - Elsevier
Denitrification, the reduction of nitrate or nitrite to nitrous oxide or dinitrogen, is the major
mechanism by which fixed nitrogen returns to the atmosphere from soil and water. Although …

Quantification of a novel group of nitrate-reducing bacteria in the environment by real-time PCR

JC López-Gutiérrez, S Henry, S Hallet… - Journal of …, 2004 - Elsevier
Nitrate reduction is performed by phylogenetically diverse bacteria. Analysis of narG (alpha
subunit of the membrane bound nitrate reductase) trees constructed using environmental …

Anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) bacterial diversity, abundance, and activity in marsh sediments of the Yangtze Estuary

L Hou, Y Zheng, M Liu, J Gong, X Zhang… - Journal of …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) as an important process of nitrogen cycle has
been studied in estuarine environments. However, knowledge about the dynamics of …