[图书][B] When experiments travel: clinical trials and the global search for human subjects

A Petryna - 2009 - degruyter.com
The phenomenal growth of global pharmaceutical sales and the quest for innovation are
driving an unprecedented search for human test subjects, particularly in middle-and low …

[图书][B] The creation of psychopharmacology

D Healy - 2002 - degruyter.com
This book is about drugs, insanity, and society and about how changes in the relationship
between them cause changes in the ways we experience our selves. Insanity has always …

[图书][B] Measuring health-related quality of life in children and adolescents: Implications for research and practice

D Drotar - 2014 - taylorfrancis.com
This volume's purpose is to describe concepts and methods concerning assessment of
health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in children and adolescents with a special focus on …

[图书][B] Public health and the risk factor: A history of an uneven medical revolution

WG Rothstein - 2003 - books.google.com
A look at how the concept of" risk factor" has influenced public health and preventive
medicine, with an emphasis upon the study of heart disease. The greatest revolutions in …

Community equipoise and the architecture of clinical research

JHT Karlawish, J Lantos - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics, 1997 - cambridge.org
Equipoise is an essential condition to justify a clinical trial. The term, describes a state of
uncertainty: the data suggest but do not prove a drug's safety and efficacy The only way to …

Patents and medicines: the relationship between TRIPS and the human right to health

P Cullet - International Affairs, 2003 - academic.oup.com
The question of access to drugs in developing countries is at present largely influenced by
the TRIPS Agreement. TRIPS compliance in the field of health requires substantial changes …

A method in search of a purpose: The internal morality of medicine

JD Arras - The Journal of medicine and philosophy, 2001 - academic.oup.com
I begin this commentary with an expanded typology of theories that endorse an internal
morality of medicine. I then subject these theories to a philosophical critique. I argue that the …

Placebo orthodoxy in clinical research II: ethical, legal, and regulatory myths

B Freedman, KC Glass, C Weijer - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics, 1996 - cambridge.org
Placebo-controlled trials are held by many, including regulators at agencies like the United
States Food and Drug Administration (FDA), to be the gold standard in the assessment of …

Affordable access to essential medication in developing countries: conflicts between ethical and economic imperatives

U Schüklenk, RE Ashcroft - The Journal of medicine and …, 2002 - academic.oup.com
Recent economic and political advances in developing countries on the African continent
and South East Asia are threatened by the rising death and morbidity rates of HIV/AIDS. In …

In the high court of South Africa, case no. 4138/98: the global politics of access to low-cost AIDS drugs in poor countries

D Barnard - Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal, 2002 - muse.jhu.edu
In 1998, 39 pharmaceutical manufacturers sued the government of South Africa to prevent
the implementation of a law designed to facilitate access to AIDS drugs at low cost. The …