Passenger detection and occupancy estimation are vital tasks in many fields. The existing
literature emphasises that the increasing demand for such systems will continue to grow …

Stereo correspondence methods rely on matching costs for computing the similarity of image
locations. We evaluate the insensitivity of different costs for passive binocular stereo …

With the development of autonomous vehicles, drivers will adopt new postures, which
should be considered for optimizing the future passive safety systems. On the other hand …

This paper describes the DeepSea Stereo Vision System which makes the use of high
speed 3D images practical in many application domains. This system is based on the …

Vision systems offer new opportunities for the improvement of vehicle safety. The detection
and classification of passenger seat occupancy open up new ways to control the airbag …

This paper presents a survey on existing stereo vision algorithms. Generally, stereo vision
algorithms play an important role in depth estimation. The quality of disparity map as well as …

A real-time computer vision system is described for tracking hands thus enabling
behavioural events to be interpreted. Forearms are tracked to provide structural context …

There is provided a system and method for counting riders arbitrarily positioned in a vehicle.
There is provided a method comprising receiving, from at least one camera filtered to …

High‐occupancy vehicle (HOV) lanes or congestion toll discount policies are in place to
encourage multipassenger vehicles. However, vehicle occupancy detection, essential for …

The automated detection of individuals within vehicles, with minimal to no human
intervention, hold multifaceted implications in contemporary contexts. These applications …