Neuroinflammatory mechanisms in ischemic stroke: focus on cardioembolic stroke, background, and therapeutic approaches

CD Maida, RL Norrito, M Daidone… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
One of the most important causes of neurological morbidity and mortality in the world is
ischemic stroke. It can be a result of multiple events such as embolism with a cardiac origin …

Long-term cognitive impairment after acute respiratory distress syndrome: a review of clinical impact and pathophysiological mechanisms

C Sasannejad, EW Ely, S Lahiri - Critical care, 2019 - Springer
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) survivors experience a high prevalence of
cognitive impairment with concomitantly impaired functional status and quality of life, often …

Long-lasting cognitive abnormalities after COVID-19

R Ferrucci, M Dini, E Groppo, C Rosci, MR Reitano… - Brain sciences, 2021 - mdpi.com
Considering the mechanisms capable of causing brain alterations in COVID-19, we aimed to
study the occurrence of cognitive abnormalities in the months following hospital discharge …

Brain–heart interaction: cardiac complications after stroke

Z Chen, P Venkat, D Seyfried, M Chopp, T Yan… - Circulation …, 2017 - Am Heart Assoc
Neurocardiology is an emerging specialty that addresses the interaction between the brain
and the heart, that is, the effects of cardiac injury on the brain and the effects of brain injury …

Effects of β-Blockers on the Sympathetic and Cytokines Storms in Covid-19

HM Al-Kuraishy, AI Al-Gareeb… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a causative virus in the
development of coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) pandemic. Respiratory manifestations …

Immune regulation of the gut-brain axis and lung-brain axis involved in ischemic stroke

X Xie, L Wang, S Dong, SC Ge… - Neural regeneration …, 2023 - journals.lww.com
Local ischemia often causes a series of inflammatory reactions when both brain immune
cells and the peripheral immune response are activated. In the human body, the gut and …

Photobiomodulation therapy promotes neurogenesis by improving post-stroke local microenvironment and stimulating neuroprogenitor cells

L Yang, D Tucker, Y Dong, C Wu, Y Lu, Y Li… - Experimental …, 2018 - Elsevier
Recent work has indicated that photobiomodulation (PBM) may beneficially alter the
pathological status of several neurological disorders, although the mechanism currently …

Blood biomarkers in ischemic stroke: potential role and challenges in clinical practice and research

K Makris, A Haliassos, M Chondrogianni… - Critical reviews in …, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Fast and accurate diagnosis of stroke is crucial for the immediate application of the right
therapy to patients. However, rapid diagnosis is still a challenge since an ischemic stroke …

Post-ischaemic immunological response in the brain: targeting microglia in ischaemic stroke therapy

C Rawlinson, S Jenkins, L Thei, ML Dallas, R Chen - Brain sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
Microglia, the major endogenous immune cells of the central nervous system, mediate
critical degenerative and regenerative responses in ischaemic stroke. Microglia become …

CNS-peripheral immune interactions in hemorrhagic stroke

X Li, G Chen - Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Stroke is a sudden and rapidly progressing ischemic or hemorrhagic cerebrovascular
disease. When stroke damages the brain, the immune system becomes hyperactive, leading …