Electrical stimulation exercise has become an important modality to help improve the
mobility and health of individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). Electrical stimulation is used …

Objective To determine the effects of exercise on individual cardiometabolic syndrome
(CMS) risk factors in adults with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). Data Sources English …

Objective To evaluate the effects of following the physical activity guidelines (PAG) for adults
with spinal cord injury (SCI) for 16 weeks. Design Randomized controlled trial. Setting …

Objective To investigate the effects of a 6-week indoor hand-bike exercise program on
fasting insulin and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) levels …

Background: Recent studies in nondisabled individuals have demonstrated that low-volume
high-intensity interval training (HIIT) can improve cardiometabolic health similar to moderate …

Objective To determine the effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) or
functional electrical stimulation (FES), or both, training on different body composition …

Spinal cord injury is a devastating condition interrupting voluntary movement and motor
control. In response to unloading, skeletal muscle undergoes numerous adaptations …

Background: The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between physical activity
(PA) levels and mental health in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). Methods: Three …

Objective To comprehensively and critically appraise the clinical benefits and engineering
designs of functional electrical stimulation (FES)-rowing for management of individuals with …

Objective To investigate the longitudinal effects of wheelchair rugby (WR) training on body
composition of subjects with tetraplegia. Design Subjects were evaluated at baseline and …