Malaria is one of the most common vector-borne diseases widespread in the tropical and
subtropical regions. Despite considerable success of malaria control programs in the past …

Habitat complexity can mediate key processes that structure local assemblages through
effects on factors such as competition, predation and foraging behaviour. While most studies …

Predator–prey games emerge when predators and prey dynamically respond to the
behavior of one another, driving the outcomes of predator–prey interactions. Predation …

Minimizing risk of predation from multiple predators can be difficult, particularly when the risk
effects of one predator species may influence vulnerability to a second predator species. We …

Trophic level interactions between predators create complex relationships such as intraguild
predation. Theoretical research has predicted two possible paths to stability in intraguild …

Numerous studies have documented how prey may use antipredator strategies to reduce
the risk of predation from a single predator. However, when a recolonizing predator enters …

Spatial segregation of species along opposing resource gradients is a major research topic
in ecology as it enables the coexistence and maintenance of high diversity. Thermocline …

Interaction among species through competition is a principle process structuring ecological
communities, affecting behavior, distribution, and ultimately the population dynamics of …

Introduction. Limitations in breeding source reduction practices, development of insecticide
resistance in mosquitoes, and ill effects of chemical controlling methods on human and …

Although the concept of connectivity is ubiquitous in ecology and evolution, its definition is
often inconsistent, particularly in interdisciplinary research. In an ecological context …