Molecular Actions of PPARα in Lipid Metabolism and Inflammation

N Bougarne, B Weyers, SJ Desmet, J Deckers… - Endocrine …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Peroxisome proliferator–activated receptor α (PPAR α) is a nuclear receptor of clinical
interest as a drug target in various metabolic disorders. PPAR α also exhibits marked anti …

Brown and beige fat: development, function and therapeutic potential

M Harms, P Seale - Nature medicine, 2013 - nature.com
Adipose tissue, best known for its role in fat storage, can also suppress weight gain and
metabolic disease through the action of specialized, heat-producing adipocytes. Brown …

Adipose tissue browning and metabolic health

A Bartelt, J Heeren - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2014 - nature.com
Accumulation of excess white adipose tissue (WAT) has deleterious consequences for
metabolic health. The activation of brown adipose tissue (BAT), the primary organ for heat …

Exosome-derived microRNAs of human milk and their effects on infant health and development

BC Melnik, W Stremmel, R Weiskirchen, SM John… - Biomolecules, 2021 - mdpi.com
Multiple biologically active components of human milk support infant growth, health and
development. Milk provides a wide spectrum of mammary epithelial cell-derived …

Adaptive thermogenesis in adipocytes: is beige the new brown?

J Wu, P Cohen, BM Spiegelman - Genes & development, 2013 - genesdev.cshlp.org
One of the most promising areas in the therapeutics for metabolic diseases centers around
activation of the pathways of energy expenditure. Brown adipose tissue is a particularly …

Anatomical localization, gene expression profiling and functional characterization of adult human neck brown fat

AM Cypess, AP White, C Vernochet, TJ Schulz… - Nature medicine, 2013 - nature.com
The imbalance between energy intake and expenditure is the underlying cause of the
current obesity and diabetes pandemics. Central to these pathologies is the fat depot: white …

Transcriptional and epigenetic control of brown and beige adipose cell fate and function

T Inagaki, J Sakai, S Kajimura - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2016 - nature.com
White adipocytes store excess energy in the form of triglycerides, whereas brown and beige
adipocytes dissipate energy in the form of heat. This thermogenic function relies on the …

[HTML][HTML] PPARγ agonists induce a white-to-brown fat conversion through stabilization of PRDM16 protein

H Ohno, K Shinoda, BM Spiegelman, S Kajimura - Cell metabolism, 2012 - cell.com
Brown adipose tissue dissipates energy through heat and functions as a defense against
cold and obesity. PPARγ ligands have been shown to induce the browning of white …

Regulation of mitochondrial biogenesis

FR Jornayvaz, GI Shulman - Essays in biochemistry, 2010 - portlandpress.com
Although it is well established that physical activity increases mitochondrial content in
muscle, the molecular mechanisms underlying this process have only recently been …

Human BAT possesses molecular signatures that resemble beige/brite cells

LZ Sharp, K Shinoda, H Ohno, DW Scheel, E Tomoda… - PloS one, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) dissipates chemical energy and generates heat to protect
animals from cold and obesity. Rodents possess two types of UCP-1 positive brown …