Beyond equilibrium climate sensitivity

R Knutti, MAA Rugenstein, GC Hegerl - Nature Geoscience, 2017 - nature.com
Equilibrium climate sensitivity characterizes the Earth's long-term global temperature
response to increased atmospheric CO2 concentration. It has reached almost iconic status …

An imperative to monitor Earth's energy imbalance

K von Schuckmann, MD Palmer, KE Trenberth… - Nature Climate …, 2016 - nature.com
The current Earth's energy imbalance (EEI) is mostly caused by human activity, and is
driving global warming. The absolute value of EEI represents the most fundamental metric …

[图书][B] Climate intervention: Reflecting sunlight to cool earth

National Research Council, Division on Earth… - 2015 - books.google.com
The growing problem of changing environmental conditions caused by climate
destabilization is well recognized as one of the defining issues of our time. The root problem …

State of the climate in 2015

J Blunden, DS Arndt - Bulletin of the American Meteorological …, 2016 - journals.ametsoc.org
STATE OF THE CLIMATE IN 2015 Page 1 Special Supplement to the Bulletin of the American
Meteorological Society Vol. 97, No. 8, August 2016 STATE OF THE CLIMATE IN 2015 Brought …

The energy balance over land and oceans: an assessment based on direct observations and CMIP5 climate models

M Wild, D Folini, MZ Hakuba, C Schär, SI Seneviratne… - Climate Dynamics, 2015 - Springer
The energy budgets over land and oceans are still afflicted with considerable uncertainties,
despite their key importance for terrestrial and maritime climates. We evaluate these budgets …

[HTML][HTML] Surface irradiances consistent with CERES-derived top-of-atmosphere shortwave and longwave irradiances

S Kato, NG Loeb, FG Rose, DR Doelling… - Journal of …, 2013 - journals.ametsoc.org
Surface Irradiances Consistent with CERES-Derived Top-of-Atmosphere Shortwave and
Longwave Irradiances in: Journal of Climate Volume 26 Issue 9 (2013) Jump to Content …

CERES synoptic product: Methodology and validation of surface radiant flux

DA Rutan, S Kato, DR Doelling… - … of Atmospheric and …, 2015 - journals.ametsoc.org
Abstract The Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System Synoptic (SYN1deg), edition 3,
product provides climate-quality global 3-hourly 1°× 1° gridded top of atmosphere, in …

Simulations for CMIP6 with the AWI climate model AWI‐CM‐1‐1

T Semmler, S Danilov, P Gierz… - Journal of Advances …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract The Alfred Wegener Institute Climate Model (AWI‐CM) participates for the first time
in the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP), CMIP6. The sea ice‐ocean …

Global climate

RJH Dunn, JB Miller, KM Willett… - Bulletin of the …, 2023 - journals.ametsoc.org
Global Climate is one chapter from the State of the Climate in 2022 annual report and is
available from https://doi. org/10.1175/BAMS-D-23-0090.1. Compiled by NOAA's National …

Observed changes in top-of-the-atmosphere radiation and upper-ocean heating consistent within uncertainty

NG Loeb, JM Lyman, GC Johnson, RP Allan… - Nature …, 2012 - nature.com
Global climate change results from a small yet persistent imbalance between the amount of
sunlight absorbed by Earth and the thermal radiation emitted back to space. An apparent …