Constitutive heterochromatin formation and transcription in mammals

N Saksouk, E Simboeck, J Déjardin - Epigenetics & chromatin, 2015 - Springer
Constitutive heterochromatin, mainly formed at the gene-poor regions of pericentromeres, is
believed to ensure a condensed and transcriptionally inert chromatin conformation …

Heat shock factors: integrators of cell stress, development and lifespan

M Åkerfelt, RI Morimoto, L Sistonen - Nature reviews Molecular cell …, 2010 - nature.com
Heat shock factors (HSFs) are essential for all organisms to survive exposures to acute
stress. They are best known as inducible transcriptional regulators of genes encoding …

DNA hypomethylation in cancer cells

M Ehrlich - Epigenomics, 2009 - Taylor & Francis
DNA hypomethylation was the initial epigenetic abnormality recognized in human tumors.
However, for several decades after its independent discovery by two laboratories in 1983, it …

Developmentally regulated transcription of mammalian telomeres by DNA-dependent RNA polymerase II

S Schoeftner, MA Blasco - Nature cell biology, 2008 - nature.com
Mammalian telomeres consist of non-coding TTAGGG repeats that are bound by the multi-
protein complex'shelterin', thus protecting chromosome ends from DNA repair mechanisms …

Mutant nuclear lamin A leads to progressive alterations of epigenetic control in premature aging

DK Shumaker, T Dechat, A Kohlmaier… - Proceedings of the …, 2006 - National Acad Sciences
The premature aging disease Hutchinson–Gilford Progeria Syndrome (HGPS) is caused by
a mutant lamin A (LAΔ50). Nuclei in cells expressing LAΔ50 are abnormally shaped and …

Roles of heat shock factor 1 beyond the heat shock response

J Barna, P Csermely, T Vellai - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2018 - Springer
Various stress factors leading to protein damage induce the activation of an evolutionarily
conserved cell protective mechanism, the heat shock response (HSR), to maintain protein …

Protein intrinsic disorder-based liquid–liquid phase transitions in biological systems: Complex coacervates and membrane-less organelles

VN Uversky - Advances in colloid and interface science, 2017 - Elsevier
It is clear now that eukaryotic cells contain numerous membrane-less organelles, many of
which are formed in response to changes in the cellular environment. Being typically liquid …

Immobilization of proteins in the nucleolus by ribosomal intergenic spacer noncoding RNA

TE Audas, MD Jacob, S Lee - Molecular cell, 2012 - cell.com
Cellular pathways are established and maintained by stochastic interactions of highly
mobile molecules. The nucleolus plays a central role in the regulation of these molecular …

[HTML][HTML] Chromatin architecture of the human genome: gene-rich domains are enriched in open chromatin fibers

N Gilbert, S Boyle, H Fiegler, K Woodfine, NP Carter… - Cell, 2004 - cell.com
We present an analysis of chromatin fiber structure across the human genome. Compact
and open chromatin fiber structures were separated by sucrose sedimentation and their …

RNA granules: the good, the bad and the ugly

MG Thomas, M Loschi, MA Desbats, GL Boccaccio - Cellular signalling, 2011 - Elsevier
Processing bodies (PBs) and Stress Granules (SGs) are the founding members of a new
class of RNA granules, known as mRNA silencing foci, as they harbour transcripts …