Physics principles of inertial confinement fusion and US program overview

OA Hurricane, PK Patel, R Betti, DH Froula… - Reviews of Modern …, 2023 - APS
Inertial confinement fusion (ICF) has existed as a field of study since the 1970s, but the field
was born out of the Cold War. In the decades since the 1960s, pioneering research …

Inertial-confinement fusion with lasers

R Betti, OA Hurricane - Nature Physics, 2016 - nature.com
The quest for controlled fusion energy has been ongoing for over a half century. The
demonstration of ignition and energy gain from thermonuclear fuels in the laboratory has …

Lawson criterion for ignition exceeded in an inertial fusion experiment

H Abu-Shawareb, R Acree, P Adams, J Adams… - Physical review …, 2022 - APS
For more than half a century, researchers around the world have been engaged in attempts
to achieve fusion ignition as a proof of principle of various fusion concepts. Following the …

[HTML][HTML] Burning plasma achieved in inertial fusion

AB Zylstra, OA Hurricane, DA Callahan, AL Kritcher… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Obtaining a burning plasma is a critical step towards self-sustaining fusion energy 1. A
burning plasma is one in which the fusion reactions themselves are the primary source of …

Fusion energy output greater than the kinetic energy of an imploding shell at the National Ignition Facility

S Le Pape, LF Berzak Hopkins, L Divol, A Pak… - Physical Review Letters, 2018 - APS
A series of cryogenic, layered deuterium-tritium (DT) implosions have produced, for the first
time, fusion energy output twice the peak kinetic energy of the imploding shell. These …

Record energetics for an inertial fusion implosion at NIF

AB Zylstra, AL Kritcher, OA Hurricane, DA Callahan… - Physical review …, 2021 - APS
Inertial confinement fusion seeks to create burning plasma conditions in a spherical capsule
implosion, which requires efficiently absorbing the driver energy in the capsule, transferring …

The uniform electron gas at warm dense matter conditions

T Dornheim, S Groth, M Bonitz - Physics Reports, 2018 - Elsevier
Motivated by the current high interest in the field of warm dense matter research, in this
article we review the uniform electron gas (UEG) at finite temperature and over a broad …

[HTML][HTML] Ab initio simulation of warm dense matter

M Bonitz, T Dornheim, ZA Moldabekov, S Zhang… - Physics of …, 2020 - pubs.aip.org
Warm dense matter (WDM)—an exotic state of highly compressed matter—has attracted
increased interest in recent years in astrophysics and for dense laboratory systems. At the …

Tripled yield in direct-drive laser fusion through statistical modelling

V Gopalaswamy, R Betti, JP Knauer, N Luciani, D Patel… - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
Focusing laser light onto a very small target can produce the conditions for laboratory-scale
nuclear fusion of hydrogen isotopes. The lack of accurate predictive models, which are …

Ab initio Exchange-Correlation Free Energy of the Uniform Electron Gas at Warm Dense Matter Conditions

S Groth, T Dornheim, T Sjostrom, FD Malone… - Physical review …, 2017 - APS
In a recent Letter [T. Dornheim et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 117, 156403 (2016)], we presented the
first quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) results for the warm dense electron gas in the …