Mechanics and functional consequences of nuclear deformations

Y Kalukula, AD Stephens, J Lammerding… - … reviews Molecular cell …, 2022 - nature.com
As the home of cellular genetic information, the nucleus has a critical role in determining cell
fate and function in response to various signals and stimuli. In addition to biochemical …

The matrix environmental and cell mechanical properties regulate cell migration and contribute to the invasive phenotype of cancer cells

CT Mierke - Reports on Progress in Physics, 2019 - iopscience.iop.org
The minimal structural unit of a solid tumor is a single cell or a cellular compartment such as
the nucleus. A closer look inside the cells reveals that there are functional compartments or …

Nuclear envelope rupture and repair during cancer cell migration

CM Denais, RM Gilbert, P Isermann, AL McGregor… - Science, 2016 - science.org
During cancer metastasis, tumor cells penetrate tissues through tight interstitial spaces,
which requires extensive deformation of the cell and its nucleus. Here, we investigated …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanical regulation of transcription: recent advances

K Wagh, M Ishikawa, DA Garcia, DA Stavreva… - Trends in cell …, 2021 - cell.com
Mechanotransduction is the ability of a cell to sense mechanical cues from its
microenvironment and convert them into biochemical signals to elicit adaptive transcriptional …

Perinuclear Arp2/3-driven actin polymerization enables nuclear deformation to facilitate cell migration through complex environments

HR Thiam, P Vargas, N Carpi, CL Crespo… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
Cell migration has two opposite faces: although necessary for physiological processes such
as immune responses, it can also have detrimental effects by enabling metastatic cells to …

Actin on and around the Nucleus

PM Davidson, B Cadot - Trends in Cell Biology, 2021 - cell.com
Actin plays roles in many important cellular processes, including cell motility, organelle
movement, and cell signaling. The discovery of transmembrane actin-binding proteins at the …

Generation of stress fibers through myosin-driven reorganization of the actin cortex

JI Lehtimäki, EK Rajakylä, S Tojkander, P Lappalainen - Elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
Contractile actomyosin bundles, stress fibers, govern key cellular processes including
migration, adhesion, and mechanosensing. Stress fibers are thus critical for developmental …

Nesprin-2G, a component of the nuclear LINC complex, is subject to myosin-dependent tension

PT Arsenovic, I Ramachandran, K Bathula, R Zhu… - Biophysical journal, 2016 - cell.com
The nucleus of a cell has long been considered to be subject to mechanical force. Despite
the observation that mechanical forces affect nuclear geometry and movement, how forces …

Squish and squeeze—the nucleus as a physical barrier during migration in confined environments

AL McGregor, CR Hsia, J Lammerding - Current opinion in cell biology, 2016 - Elsevier
From embryonic development to cancer metastasis, cell migration plays a central role in
health and disease. It is increasingly becoming apparent that cells migrating in three …

Actin-based cell protrusion in a 3D matrix

PT Caswell, T Zech - Trends in cell biology, 2018 - cell.com
Cell migration controls developmental processes (gastrulation and tissue patterning), tissue
homeostasis (wound repair and inflammatory responses), and the pathobiology of diseases …