Are LLMs Good Zero-Shot Fallacy Classifiers?

F Pan, X Wu, Z Li, AT Luu - arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.15050, 2024 - arxiv.org
Fallacies are defective arguments with faulty reasoning. Detecting and classifying them is a
crucial NLP task to prevent misinformation, manipulative claims, and biased decisions …

Can Large Language Models perform Relation-based Argument Mining?

D Gorur, A Rago, F Toni - arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.11243, 2024 - arxiv.org
Argument mining (AM) is the process of automatically extracting arguments, their
components and/or relations amongst arguments and components from text. As the number …

A Few Hypocrites: Few-Shot Learning and Subtype Definitions for Detecting Hypocrisy Accusations in Online Climate Change Debates

PG Corral, A Green, H Meyer, A Stoll, X Yan… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
The climate crisis is a salient issue in online discussions, and hypocrisy accusations are a
central rhetorical element in these debates. However, for large-scale text analysis, hypocrisy …

Critical Questions Generation: Motivation and Challenges

BC Figueras, R Agerri - arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.14335, 2024 - arxiv.org
The development of Large Language Models (LLMs) has brought impressive performances
on mitigation strategies against misinformation, such as counterargument generation …

Flee the Flaw: Annotating the Underlying Logic of Fallacious Arguments Through Templates and Slot-filling

I Robbani, P Reisert, N Inoue, S Pothong… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Prior research in computational argumentation has mainly focused on scoring the quality of
arguments, with less attention on explicating logical errors. In this work, we introduce four …

CoCoLoFa: A Dataset of News Comments with Common Logical Fallacies Written by LLM-Assisted Crowds

MH Yeh, R Wan, THK Huang - arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.03457, 2024 - arxiv.org
Detecting logical fallacies in texts can help users spot argument flaws, but automating this
detection is not easy. Manually annotating fallacies in large-scale, real-world text data to …

[PDF][PDF] EthiX: A Dataset for Argument Scheme Classification in Ethical Debates

EB Vrakatseli, O Cocarascu… - 27TH EUROPEAN …, 2024 - kclpure.kcl.ac.uk
Argument schemes represent stereotypical patterns of reasoning that capture the inferences
from premise (s) to conclusion. Despite their usefulness in argument mining, argument …

The Fallacy of Explainable Generative AI: evidence from argumentative prompting in two domains

E Musi, R Palmieri - CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2024 - livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk
This contribution presents a methodology to investigate the soundness of GPT-4
explanations through a combination of fallacy theory and linguistic refinement. It seeks to …

[PDF][PDF] Detecting disinformation through computational argumentation techniques and large language models

A Gutiérrez, S Heras, J Palanca - 2024 - ceur-ws.org
Nowadays, the spread of disinformation poses a major challenge for society. Citizens find
themselves immersed in a complex and data-saturated digital context that hinders their …

Detectando desinformación a través de técnicas de argumentación computacional y grandes modelos de lenguaje

A Gutiérrez Mandingorra - 2024 - riunet.upv.es
[ES] En la actualidad, la difusión de la desinformación plantea un desafío de gran
envergadura para la sociedad. Los ciudadanos se encuentran inmersos en un contexto …