MicroRNAs as regulatory elements in immune system logic

A Mehta, D Baltimore - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2016 - nature.com
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are crucial post-transcriptional regulators of haematopoietic cell fate
decisions. They act by negatively regulating the expression of key immune development …

[HTML][HTML] Interleukin-2 at the crossroads of effector responses, tolerance, and immunotherapy

W Liao, JX Lin, WJ Leonard - Immunity, 2013 - cell.com
Interleukin-2 (IL-2) is a pleiotropic cytokine produced after antigen activation that plays
pivotal roles in the immune response. Discovered as a T cell growth factor, IL-2 additionally …

microRNA regulation of inflammatory responses

RM O'Connell, DS Rao… - Annual review of …, 2012 - annualreviews.org
The mammalian inflammatory response is a rapid and complex physiological reaction to
noxious stimuli including microbial pathogens. Although inflammation plays a valuable role …

[HTML][HTML] Flavin-containing monooxygenase 3 as a potential player in diabetes-associated atherosclerosis

J Miao, AV Ling, PV Manthena, ME Gearing… - Nature …, 2015 - nature.com
Despite the well-documented association between insulin resistance and cardiovascular
disease, the key targets of insulin relevant to the development of cardiovascular disease are …

The microRNA miR-29 controls innate and adaptive immune responses to intracellular bacterial infection by targeting interferon-γ

F Ma, S Xu, X Liu, Q Zhang, X Xu, M Liu, M Hua… - Nature …, 2011 - nature.com
Abstract Interferon-γ (IFN-γ) has a critical role in immune responses to intracellular bacterial
infection. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are important in the regulation of innate and adaptive …

[HTML][HTML] Inhibition of microRNA function by antimiR oligonucleotides

J Stenvang, A Petri, M Lindow, S Obad, S Kauppinen - Silence, 2012 - Springer
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as important post-transcriptional regulators of gene
expression in many developmental and cellular processes. Moreover, there is now ample …

ICOS maintains the T follicular helper cell phenotype by down-regulating Krüppel-like factor 2

JP Weber, F Fuhrmann, RK Feist, A Lahmann… - Journal of Experimental …, 2015 - rupress.org
The co-stimulators ICOS (inducible T cell co-stimulator) and CD28 are both important for T
follicular helper (TFH) cells, yet their individual contributions are unclear. Here, we show that …

Advances in bioactivity of microRNAs of plant-derived exosome-like nanoparticles and milk-derived extracellular vesicles

D Li, X Yao, J Yue, Y Fang, G Cao… - Journal of Agricultural …, 2022 - ACS Publications
MicroRNA (miRNA) is a class of small noncoding RNA involved in physiological and
pathological processes via the regulation of gene expression. Naked miRNAs are unstable …

MicroRNA-mediated regulation of T helper cell differentiation and plasticity

D Baumjohann, KM Ansel - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2013 - nature.com
Abstract CD4+ T helper (TH) cells regulate appropriate cellular and humoral immune
responses to a wide range of pathogens and are central to the success of vaccines …

The microRNA miR-23b suppresses IL-17-associated autoimmune inflammation by targeting TAB2, TAB3 and IKK-α

S Zhu, W Pan, X Song, Y Liu, X Shao, Y Tang… - Nature medicine, 2012 - nature.com
Inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-17 (IL-17) promote inflammatory autoimmune
diseases. Although several microRNAs (miRNAs) have been shown to regulate autoimmune …