Extreme adaptive optics

O Guyon - Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2018 - annualreviews.org
Over the last two decades, several thousand exoplanets have been identified, and their
study has become a high scientific priority. Direct imaging of nearby exoplanets and the …

The Gemini Planet Imager Exoplanet Survey: giant planet and brown dwarf demographics from 10 to 100 au

EL Nielsen, RJ De Rosa, B Macintosh… - The Astronomical …, 2019 - iopscience.iop.org
We present a statistical analysis of the first 300 stars observed by the Gemini Planet Imager
Exoplanet Survey. This subsample includes six detected planets and three brown dwarfs; …

Discovery and spectroscopy of the young jovian planet 51 Eri b with the Gemini Planet Imager

B Macintosh, JR Graham, T Barman, RJ De Rosa… - Science, 2015 - science.org
Directly detecting thermal emission from young extrasolar planets allows measurement of
their atmospheric compositions and luminosities, which are influenced by their formation …

Wind-driven halo in high-contrast images-I. Analysis of the focal-plane images of SPHERE

F Cantalloube, OJD Farley, J Milli, N Bharmal… - Astronomy & …, 2020 - aanda.org
Context. The wind-driven halo is a feature that is observed in images that were delivered by
the latest generation of ground-based instruments that are equipped with an extreme …

AF Lep b: The lowest-mass planet detected by coupling astrometric and direct imaging data

D Mesa, R Gratton, P Kervella, M Bonavita… - Astronomy & …, 2023 - aanda.org
Aims. Using the direct-imaging technique, we searched for low-mass companions around
the star AF Lep, which presents a significant proper-motion anomaly (PMa) signal obtained …

Angular differential imaging: a powerful high-contrast imaging technique

C Marois, D Lafreniere, R Doyon… - The Astrophysical …, 2006 - iopscience.iop.org
Angular differential imaging is a high-contrast imaging technique that reduces quasistatic
speckle noise and facilitates the detection of nearby companions. A sequence of images is …

SPHERE: the exoplanet imager for the Very Large Telescope

JL Beuzit, A Vigan, D Mouillet, K Dohlen… - Astronomy & …, 2019 - aanda.org
Observations of circumstellar environments that look for the direct signal of exoplanets and
the scattered light from disks have significant instrumental implications. In the past 15 years …

A new algorithm for point-spread function subtraction in high-contrast imaging: a demonstration with angular differential imaging

D Lafreniere, C Marois, R Doyon… - The Astrophysical …, 2007 - iopscience.iop.org
Direct imaging of exoplanets is limited by bright quasi-static speckles in the point-spread
function (PSF) of the central star. This limitation can be reduced by subtraction of reference …

Combining high-dispersion spectroscopy with high contrast imaging: Probing rocky planets around our nearest neighbors

I Snellen, R de Kok, JL Birkby, B Brandl… - Astronomy & …, 2015 - aanda.org
Context. Ground-based high-dispersion (R~ 100 000) spectroscopy (HDS) is proving to be a
powerful technique with which to characterize extrasolar planets. The planet signal is …

Polarimetric imaging mode of vlt/sphere/irdis-i. description, data reduction, and observing strategy

J De Boer, M Langlois, RG van Holstein… - Astronomy & …, 2020 - aanda.org
Context. Polarimetric imaging is one of the most effective techniques for high-contrast
imaging and for the characterization of protoplanetary disks, and it has the potential of …