Towards scientific forecasting of magmatic eruptions

V Acocella, M Ripepe, E Rivalta, A Peltier… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2024 - nature.com
Forecasting eruptions is a fundamental goal of volcanology. However, difficulties in
identifying eruptive precursors, fragmented approaches and lack of resources make eruption …

The build-up and triggers of volcanic eruptions

L Caricchi, M Townsend, E Rivalta… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2021 - nature.com
More than 800 million people live in proximity to active volcanoes and could be directly
impacted by potential eruptions. Mitigation of future volcanic hazards requires adequate …

Inversion of surface deformation data for rapid estimates of source parameters and uncertainties: A Bayesian approach

M Bagnardi, A Hooper - Geochemistry, Geophysics …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
New satellite missions (eg, the European Space Agency's Sentinel‐1 constellation),
advances in data downlinking, and rapid product generation now provide us with the ability …

Application of machine learning to classification of volcanic deformation in routinely generated InSAR data

N Anantrasirichai, J Biggs, F Albino… - … Research: Solid Earth, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Recent improvements in the frequency, type, and availability of satellite images mean it is
now feasible to routinely study volcanoes in remote and inaccessible regions, including …

Architecture and dynamics of magma reservoirs

M Edmonds, KV Cashman… - … Transactions of the …, 2019 - royalsocietypublishing.org
This introductory article provides a synopsis of our current understanding of the form and
dynamics of magma reservoirs in the crust. This knowledge is based on a range of …

Towards global volcano monitoring using multisensor sentinel missions and artificial intelligence: The MOUNTS monitoring system

S Valade, A Ley, F Massimetti, O D'Hondt, M Laiolo… - Remote Sensing, 2019 - mdpi.com
Most of the world's 1500 active volcanoes are not instrumentally monitored, resulting in
deadly eruptions which can occur without observation of precursory activity. The new …

Magma plumbing systems: a geophysical perspective

C Magee, CTE Stevenson, SK Ebmeier… - Journal of …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Over the last few decades, significant advances in using geophysical techniques to image
the structure of magma plumbing systems have enabled the identification of zones of melt …

Exsolved volatiles in magma reservoirs

M Edmonds, AW Woods - Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal …, 2018 - Elsevier
We review our understanding of the exsolved volatile phase co-existing with magmas during
pre-eruptive storage at the pressures and temperatures corresponding to crustal magma …

Synthesis of global satellite observations of magmatic and volcanic deformation: implications for volcano monitoring & the lateral extent of magmatic domains

SK Ebmeier, BJ Andrews, MC Araya… - Journal of Applied …, 2018 - Springer
Abstract Global Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) measurements made over the past decades
provide insights into the lateral extent of magmatic domains, and capture volcanic process …

Deep magma storage revealed by multi-method elemental mapping of clinopyroxene megacrysts at Stromboli volcano

T Ubide, J Caulfield, C Brandt, Y Bussweiler… - Frontiers in Earth …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
The magmatic architecture and physicochemical processes inside volcanoes influence the
style and timescale of eruptions. A long-standing challenge in volcanology is to establish the …