The artificial intelligence of things sensing system of real-time bridge scour monitoring for early warning during floods

YB Lin, FZ Lee, KC Chang, JS Lai, SW Lo, JH Wu… - Sensors, 2021 - mdpi.com
Scour around bridge piers remains the leading cause of bridge failure induced in flood.
Floods and torrential rains erode riverbeds and damage cross-river structures, causing …

A state-of-the-art review of active-thermometry techniques for bridge and pipeline scour monitoring, and exploratory passive thermometry studies

M Farooq, F Azhari, N Banthia - Journal of Structural Integrity and …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
This paper reviews the application of active thermometry techniques for bridge and pipeline
scour monitoring, and explores the potential for passive thermometry through outdoor bucket …

[HTML][HTML] Scour at river bridge piers: real-time vulnerability assessment through the continuous monitoring of a bridge over the river Po, Italy

G Crotti, A Cigada - Journal of Civil Structural Health Monitoring, 2019 - Springer
Bridge failures are not uncommon during floods. Therefore, the assessment of bridge
vulnerability is crucial to help a bridge's administration take the best decisions during …

Field experiment and numerical verification of the local scour depth of bridge pier with two smart rocks

Z Li, F Tang, Y Chen, X Hu, G Chen, Y Tang - Engineering Structures, 2021 - Elsevier
In this study, algorithms are theoretically proposed to determine the locations of multiple
smart rocks that are used to predict the topography in the vicinity of a bridge pier or …

Bridge scour monitoring using smart rocks based on magnetic field interference

Y Chen, F Tang, Z Li, G Chen… - Smart Materials and …, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
In this study, two types of smart rock were proposed to monitor bridge scour effect, including
a direction-unknown (DU) smart rock and a direction-known (DK) smart rock. The DU smart …

Field application of magnet-based smart rock for bridge scour monitoring

F Tang, Y Chen, C Guo, L Fan, G Chen… - Journal of Bridge …, 2019 - ascelibrary.org
In this study, a smart rock, which is a magnet embedded in a concrete ball and whose
direction is always pointing downwards, is proposed to monitor bridge scour depth. Based …

A bundled time domain reflectometry‐based sensing cable for monitoring of bridge scour

K Wang, CP Lin, CC Chung - Structural Control and Health …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Scour monitoring is crucial for providing early warning of bridge safety and extending the
knowledge of scour process. Traditional methods that rely on underwater instruments …

Actions monitoring as an alternative to structural rehabilitation: C ase study of a river bridge

F Ballio, G Ballio, S Franzetti, G Crotti… - Structural Control and …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
A number of river bridges collapse worldwide every year during flood events, due to
combination of actions including traffic loads, water and wind load, riverbed degradation …

New types of time domain reflectometry sensing waveguides for bridge scour monitoring

CP Lin, K Wang, CC Chung… - Smart Materials and …, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
Scour is a major threat to bridge safety, especially in harsh fluvial environments. Real-time
monitoring of bridge scour is still very limited due to the lack of robust and economic scour …

[HTML][HTML] In-field assessment of bridge pier scour by means of Fiber Bragg Gratings: System and algorithms

G Crotti, S Manzoni - Measurement, 2025 - Elsevier
Abstract BLESS (Bed LEvel Seeking System) is a sedimeter that measures riverbed level
around bridge pier in water. It is based on Fiber Bragg Gratings and the working principle is …