Subcortical syntax: Reconsidering the neural dynamics of language

E Murphy, K Hoshi, A Benítez-Burraco - Journal of Neurolinguistics, 2022 - Elsevier
Subcortical contributions to core linguistic computations pertaining to syntax-semantics
remain drastically under-studied. We critique the cortico-centric focus which has largely …

A seat at the (language) table: incorporating the cerebellum into frameworks for language processing

A LeBel, AM D'Mello - Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences, 2023 - Elsevier
Highlights•The cerebellum is consistently activated for a variety of language tasks.•The
cerebellum contributes to phonological and semantic processing.•Damage to the …

Purkinje cells translate subjective salience into readiness to act and choice performance

L Bina, V Romano, TM Hoogland, LWJ Bosman… - Cell Reports, 2021 - cell.com
The brain selectively allocates attention from a continuous stream of sensory input. This
process is typically attributed to computations in distinct regions of the forebrain and …

Functional segregation of the human cerebellum in social cognitive tasks revealed by TMS

C Ferrari, A Ciricugno, M Arioli… - Journal of …, 2023 - Soc Neuroscience
The role of the posterior cerebellum in social cognition is well established; however, it is still
unclear whether different cerebellar subregions contribute to different social cognitive …

The pathobiology of psychomotor slowing in psychosis: altered cortical excitability and connectivity

S Lefebvre, G Gehrig, N Nadesalingam, MG Nuoffer… - Brain, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Psychomotor slowing is a frequent symptom of schizophrenia. Short-interval intracortical
inhibition assessed by transcranial magnetic stimulation demonstrated inhibitory dysfunction …

The cerebellum gets social: evidence from an exploratory study of cerebellar, neurodevelopmental, and psychiatric disorders

G Olivito, L Siciliano, S Clausi, M Lupo, R Baiocco… - Biomedicines, 2023 - mdpi.com
Social prediction is a key feature of social cognition (SC), a function in which the modulating
role of the cerebellum is recognized. Accordingly, cerebellar alterations are reported in …

Cerebellar neurostimulation for boosting social and affective functions: implications for the rehabilitation of hereditary ataxia patients

A Ciricugno, V Oldrati, Z Cattaneo, M Leggio, C Urgesi… - The Cerebellum, 2024 - Springer
Beyond motor deficits, spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) patients also suffer cognitive decline
and show socio-affective difficulties, negatively impacting on their social functioning. The …

Consider the pons: bridging the gap on sensory prediction abnormalities in schizophrenia

SV Abram, JPY Hua, JM Ford - Trends in neurosciences, 2022 - cell.com
A shared mechanism across species heralds the arrival of self-generated sensations,
helping the brain to anticipate, and therefore distinguish, self-generated from externally …

Oxygen and the spark of human brain evolution: complex interactions of metabolism and cortical expansion across development and evolution

AI Luppi, FE Rosas, MAP Noonan… - The …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Scientific theories on the functioning and dysfunction of the human brain require an
understanding of its development—before and after birth and through maturation to …

Modified climbing fiber/Purkinje cell synaptic connectivity in the cerebellum of the neonatal phencyclidine model of schizophrenia

M Veleanu, B Urrieta-Chávez… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Environmental perturbations during the first years of life are a major factor in psychiatric
diseases. Phencyclidine (PCP), a drug of abuse, has psychomimetic effects, and neonatal …