Opportunities and challenges for machine learning-assisted enzyme engineering

J Yang, FZ Li, FH Arnold - ACS Central Science, 2024 - ACS Publications
Enzymes can be engineered at the level of their amino acid sequences to optimize key
properties such as expression, stability, substrate range, and catalytic efficiency─ or even to …

Accelerating biocatalysis discovery with machine learning: a paradigm shift in enzyme engineering, discovery, and design

B Markus, K Andreas, K Arkadij, L Stefan, O Gustav… - ACS …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Emerging computational tools promise to revolutionize protein engineering for biocatalytic
applications and accelerate the development timelines previously needed to optimize an …

Protein design with guided discrete diffusion

N Gruver, S Stanton, N Frey… - Advances in neural …, 2024 - proceedings.neurips.cc
A popular approach to protein design is to combine a generative model with a discriminative
model for conditional sampling. The generative model samples plausible sequences while …

AbDiffuser: full-atom generation of in-vitro functioning antibodies

K Martinkus, J Ludwiczak, WC Liang… - Advances in …, 2024 - proceedings.neurips.cc
We introduce AbDiffuser, an equivariant and physics-informed diffusion model for the joint
generation of antibody 3D structures and sequences. AbDiffuser is built on top of a new …

Multi-objective gflownets

M Jain, SC Raparthy… - International …, 2023 - proceedings.mlr.press
We study the problem of generating diverse candidates in the context of Multi-Objective
Optimization. In many applications of machine learning such as drug discovery and material …

Toward real-world automated antibody design with combinatorial Bayesian optimization

A Khan, AI Cowen-Rivers, A Grosnit, PA Robert… - Cell Reports …, 2023 - cell.com
Antibodies are multimeric proteins capable of highly specific molecular recognition. The
complementarity determining region 3 of the antibody variable heavy chain (CDRH3) often …

GAUCHE: a library for Gaussian processes in chemistry

RR Griffiths, L Klarner, H Moss… - Advances in …, 2024 - proceedings.neurips.cc
We introduce GAUCHE, an open-source library for GAUssian processes in CHEmistry.
Gaussian processes have long been a cornerstone of probabilistic machine learning …

Fine-tuned language models generate stable inorganic materials as text

N Gruver, A Sriram, A Madotto, AG Wilson… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
We propose fine-tuning large language models for generation of stable materials. While
unorthodox, fine-tuning large language models on text-encoded atomistic data is simple to …

Is novelty predictable?

C Fannjiang, J Listgarten - Cold Spring Harbor …, 2024 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Machine learning–based design has gained traction in the sciences, most notably in the
design of small molecules, materials, and proteins, with societal applications ranging from …

Position paper: Bayesian deep learning in the age of large-scale ai

T Papamarkou, M Skoularidou, K Palla… - arXiv e …, 2024 - ui.adsabs.harvard.edu
In the current landscape of deep learning research, there is a predominant emphasis on
achieving high predictive accuracy in supervised tasks involving large image and language …