Solid oxide fuel cells are able to convert fuels, including hydrocarbons, to electricity with an
unbeatable efficiency even for small systems. One of the main limitations for long-term …

In the past couple of decades, the laser-heated diamond anvil cell (combined with in situ
techniques) has become an extensively used tool for studying pressure-temperature …

Very low seismic velocity anomalies in the Earth's mantle, may reflect small amounts of melt
present in the peridotite matrix, and the onset of melting in the Earth's upper mantle is likely …

The distributions of major and minor elements in Earth's core and mantle were primarily
established by high pressure, high temperature metal–silicate partitioning during core …

During laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) parts undergo multiple rapid heating-cooling cycles,
leading to complex microstructures with nonuniform properties. In the present work, a …

The composition of Earth's atmosphere depends on the redox state of the mantle, which
became more oxidizing at some stage after Earth's core started to form. Through high …

The equations of state for solid (with bcc, fcc, and hcp structures) and liquid phases of Fe
were defined via simultaneous optimization of the heat capacity, bulk moduli, thermal …

The mantles of both Earth and Mars are more oxidized than would be expected based on
low pressure equilibration of molten silicate and alloy during their magma ocean stages …

The discovery of an extraordinary number of extrasolar planets, characterized by an
unexpected variety of sizes, masses and orbits, challenges our understanding of the …

The Earth's core is comprised mostly of iron and nickel, but it also contains several weight
percent of one or more unknown light elements, which may include silicon. Therefore it is …