Fifty years of gating currents and channel gating

L Catacuzzeno, F Conti, F Franciolini - Journal of General Physiology, 2023 - rupress.org
We celebrate this year the 50th anniversary of the first electrophysiological recordings of the
gating currents from voltage-dependent ion channels done in 1973. This retrospective tries …

Computational methods for unlocking the secrets of potassium channels: Structure, mechanism, and drug design

L Wang, Q Zhang, HHY Tong, X Yao… - Wiley Interdisciplinary …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Potassium (K+) channels play vital roles in various physiological functions, including
regulating K+ flow in cell membranes, impacting nervous system signal transduction …

Two epilepsy‐associated variants in KCNA2 (KV1.2) at position H310 oppositely affect channel functional expression

T Mínguez‐Viñas, V Prakash, K Wang… - The Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Two KCNA2 variants (p. H310Y and p. H310R) were discovered in paediatric patients with
epilepsy and developmental delay. KCNA2 encodes KV1. 2‐channel subunits, which …

[HTML][HTML] Cryo-EM structures of Kv1. 2 potassium channels, conducting and non-conducting

Y Wu, Y Yan, Y Yang, S Bian, A Rivetta, K Allen… - bioRxiv, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
We present near-atomic-resolution cryo-EM structures of the mammalian voltage-gated
potassium channel Kv1. 2 in open, C-type inactivated, toxin-blocked and sodium-bound …

Comparison of K+ Channel Families

J Taura, DM Kircher, I Gameiro-Ros… - … of Potassium Channels, 2021 - Springer
K+ channels enable potassium to flow across the membrane with great selectivity. There are
four K+ channel families: voltage-gated K (Kv), calcium-activated (KCa), inwardly rectifying K …

An epilepsy-associated KV1.2 charge-transfer-center mutation impairs KV1.2 and KV1.4 trafficking

M Nilsson, SH Lindström, M Kaneko… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
We report on a heterozygous KCNA2 variant in a child with epilepsy. KCNA2 encodes KV1.
2 subunits, which form homotetrameric potassium channels and participate in …

[HTML][HTML] Immunosuppressive effects of new thiophene-based KV1. 3 inhibitors

Š Gubič, A Montalbano, C Sala, A Becchetti… - European journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Voltage-gated potassium channel KV 1.3 inhibitors have been shown to be effective in
preventing T-cell proliferation and activation by affecting intracellular Ca 2+ homeostasis …

A novel voltage sensor in the orthosteric binding site of the M2 muscarinic receptor

O Barchad-Avitzur, MF Priest, N Dekel, F Bezanilla… - Biophysical journal, 2016 - cell.com
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) mediate many signal transduction processes in the
body. The discovery that these receptors are voltage-sensitive has changed our …

Gating currents in the Hv1 proton channel

V De La Rosa, IS Ramsey - Biophysical Journal, 2018 - cell.com
The Hv1 proton channel shares striking structural homology with fourth transmembrane
helical segment-type voltage-sensor (VS) domains but manifests distinctive functional …

Water, Protons, and the Gating of Voltage-Gated Potassium Channels

AM Kariev, ME Green - Membranes, 2024 - mdpi.com
Ion channels are ubiquitous throughout all forms of life. Potassium channels are even found
in viruses. Every cell must communicate with its surroundings, so all cells have them, and …