Norovirus epidemiology is complex and requires continued surveillance to track the
emergence of new strains and recombinants, especially with the continued progress in …

Human noroviruses (HuNoVs) are the cause of more than 95% of epidemic non-bacterial
gastroenteritis worldwide, with some lethal cases. These viral agents affect people of all …

Understanding the complex interactions between virus and host that drive new strain
evolution is key to predicting the emergence potential of variants and informing vaccine …

Norovirus is a major cause of acute gastroenteritis worldwide. Over 30 different genotypes,
mostly from genogroup I (GI) and II (GII), have been shown to infect humans. Despite three …

Human noroviruses are the most common viral cause of acute gastroenteritis worldwide.
Currently, there are no approved vaccines or specific therapeutics to treat the disease. Some …

Genogroup II (GII) noroviruses are a major cause of diarrheal disease burden in children in
both high-and low-income countries. GII. 17 noroviruses are composed of distinct genetic …

Human norovirus (HuNoV) is the leading cause of acute nonbacterial gastroenteritis.
Vaccine design has been confounded by the antigenic diversity of these viruses and a …

Background: Norovirus (NoV) is recognized as the second most important etiological agent
leading to acute gastroenteritis globally. In order to determine the burden and characteristics …

Human noroviruses are the dominant causative agent of acute viral gastroenteritis
worldwide. During the winter of 2014–2015, genotype GII. 17 cluster IIIb strains emerged as …

Background Human noroviruses are the leading cause of acute gastroenteritis. Strains of the
GII. 4 genotype cause pandemic waves associated with viral evolution and subsequent …