Impacts of shrub encroachment on ecosystem structure and functioning: towards a global synthesis

DJ Eldridge, MA Bowker, FT Maestre, E Roger… - Ecology …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Ecology Letters (2011) 14: 709–722 Abstract Encroachment of woody plants into grasslands
has generated considerable interest among ecologists. Syntheses of encroachment effects …

Mixing plant species in cropping systems: concepts, tools and models: a review

E Malézieux, Y Crozat, C Dupraz, M Laurans… - Sustainable …, 2009 - Springer
The evolution of natural ecosystems is controled by a high level of biodiversity, in sharp
contrast, intensive agricultural systems involve monocultures associated with high input of …

[PDF][PDF] Woody plant encroachment: causes and consequences

SR Archer, EM Andersen, KI Predick… - Rangeland systems …, 2017 - library.oapen.org
Woody vegetation in grasslands and savannas has increased worldwide over the past 100–
200 years. This phenomenon of “woody plant encroachment”(WPE) has been documented …

[HTML][HTML] Phenology of short vegetation cycles in a Kenyan rangeland from PlanetScope and Sentinel-2

Y Cheng, A Vrieling, F Fava, M Meroni… - Remote sensing of …, 2020 - Elsevier
The short revisit times afforded by recently-deployed optical satellite sensors that acquire 3–
30 m resolution imagery provide new opportunities to study seasonal vegetation dynamics …

Global resilience of tropical forest and savanna to critical transitions

M Hirota, M Holmgren, EH Van Nes, M Scheffer - Science, 2011 - science.org
It has been suggested that tropical forest and savanna could represent alternative stable
states, implying critical transitions at tipping points in response to altered climate or other …

Distribution mapping of world grassland types

AP Dixon, D Faber‐Langendoen, C Josse… - Journal of …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Aim National and international policy frameworks, such as the European Union's
Renewable Energy Directive, increasingly seek to conserve and reference 'highly biodiverse …

Determinants of woody cover in African savannas

M Sankaran, NP Hanan, RJ Scholes, J Ratnam… - Nature, 2005 - nature.com
Savannas are globally important ecosystems of great significance to human economies. In
these biomes, which are characterized by the co-dominance of trees and grasses, woody …

Causes and consequences of woody plant encroachment into western North American grasslands

OW Van Auken - Journal of environmental management, 2009 - Elsevier
As woody plants encroach into grasslands, grass biomass, density and cover decline as
wood plant biomass, density and cover increase. There is also a shift in location of the …

When is a 'forest'a savanna, and why does it matter?

J Ratnam, WJ Bond, RJ Fensham… - Global Ecology and …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Savannas are defined based on vegetation structure, the central concept being a
discontinuous tree cover in a continuous grass understorey. However, at the high‐rainfall …

Ecohydrological implications of woody plant encroachment

TE Huxman, BP Wilcox, DD Breshears, RL Scott… - Ecology, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Increases in the abundance or density of woody plants in historically semiarid and arid
grassland ecosystems have important ecological, hydrological, and socioeconomic …