Molecular mechanisms of mtDNA-mediated inflammation

A De Gaetano, K Solodka, G Zanini, V Selleri… - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
Besides their role in cell metabolism, mitochondria display many other functions.
Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), the own genome of the organelle, plays an important role in …

Mitochondria in innate immune signaling

B Banoth, SL Cassel - Translational Research, 2018 - Elsevier
Mitochondria are functionally versatile organelles. In addition to their conventional role of
meeting the cell's energy requirements, mitochondria also actively regulate innate immune …

[HTML][HTML] Circulating mitochondrial DNA is an early indicator of severe illness and mortality from COVID-19

D Scozzi, M Cano, L Ma, D Zhou, JH Zhu… - JCI insight, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background Mitochondrial DNA (MT-DNA) are intrinsically inflammatory nucleic acids
released by damaged solid organs. Whether circulating cell-free MT-DNA quantitation could …

Mitochondrial damage-associated molecular patterns: from inflammatory signaling to human diseases

S Grazioli, J Pugin - Frontiers in immunology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Over the recent years, much has been unraveled about the pro-inflammatory properties of
various mitochondrial molecules once they are leaving the mitochondrial compartment. On …

[HTML][HTML] Glaucomatous optic neuropathy: Mitochondrial dynamics, dysfunction and protection in retinal ganglion cells

WK Ju, GA Perkins, KY Kim, T Bastola, WY Choi… - Progress in Retinal and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Glaucoma is a leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide and is characterized by a
slow, progressive, and multifactorial degeneration of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) and their …

The acute respiratory distress syndrome: from mechanism to translation

SH Han, RK Mallampalli - The Journal of Immunology, 2015 - journals.aai.org
The acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a form of severe hypoxemic respiratory
failure that is characterized by inflammatory injury to the alveolar capillary barrier, with …

Damage-associated molecular patterns in trauma

B Relja, WG Land - European journal of trauma and emergency surgery, 2020 - Springer
Abstract In 1994, the “danger model” argued that adaptive immune responses are driven
rather by molecules released upon tissue damage than by the recognition of “strange” …

Mitochondria: master regulators of danger signalling

L Galluzzi, O Kepp, G Kroemer - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2012 - nature.com
Throughout more than 1.5 billion years of obligate endosymbiotic co-evolution, mitochondria
have developed not only the capacity to control distinct molecular cascades leading to cell …

Targeting neuroinflammation to treat Alzheimer's disease

A Ardura-Fabregat, E Boddeke, A Boza-Serrano… - CNS drugs, 2017 - Springer
Over the past few decades, research on Alzheimer's disease (AD) has focused on
pathomechanisms linked to two of the major pathological hallmarks of extracellular …

The roles of mitochondrial damage-associated molecular patterns in diseases

K Nakahira, S Hisata, AMK Choi - Antioxidants & redox signaling, 2015 - liebertpub.com
Significance: Mitochondria, vital cellular power plants to generate energy, are involved in
immune responses. Mitochondrial damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) are …