The Juno mission has revolutionized and challenged our understanding of Jupiter. As Juno
transitioned into its extended mission, we review the major findings of Jupiter's internal …

Uranus and Neptune form a distinct class of planets in our Solar System. Given this fact, and
ubiquity of similar-mass planets in other planetary systems, it is essential to understand their …

INTRODUCTION The interior structure of Saturn, the depth of its winds, and the mass and
age of its rings have been open questions in planetary science. The mass distribution inside …

The depth to which Jupiter's observed east–west jet streams extend has been a long-
standing question,. Resolving this puzzle has been a primary goal for the Juno spacecraft …

Jupiter's atmosphere is rotating differentially, with zones and belts rotating at speeds that
differ by up to 100 metres per second. Whether this is also true of the gas giant's interior has …

" The study of planet formation has a long history. The idea that the Solar System formed
from a rotating disk of gas and dust-the Nebula Hypothesis-dates back to the writings of …

Observations of Jupiter's gravity field by Juno have revealed surprisingly low values for the
high-order gravitational moments, considering the abundances of heavy elements …

The Juno spacecraft reached the mid‐point of its nominal mission in December 2018, after
completing 17 perijove passes. Ten of these were dedicated to the determination of the …

The atmospheric dynamics of Jupiter are dominated by strong zonal winds engulfing the
planet. Since the first gravity measurements taken by Juno at Jupiter, the low-degree gravity …

Context. While Jupiter's massive gas envelope consists mainly of hydrogen and helium, the
key to understanding Jupiter's formation and evolution lies in the distribution of the …