Fecal metabolite profiling identifies liver transplant recipients at risk for postoperative infection
Metabolites produced by the intestinal microbiome modulate mucosal immune defenses and
optimize epithelial barrier function. Intestinal dysbiosis, including loss of intestinal …
optimize epithelial barrier function. Intestinal dysbiosis, including loss of intestinal …
Intestinal colonization resistance in the context of environmental, host, and microbial determinants
Microbial communities that colonize the human gastrointestinal (GI) tract defend against
pathogens through a mechanism known as colonization resistance (CR). Advances in …
pathogens through a mechanism known as colonization resistance (CR). Advances in …
Dietary-and host-derived metabolites are used by diverse gut bacteria for anaerobic respiration
AS Little, IT Younker, MS Schechter… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Respiratory reductases enable microorganisms to use molecules present in anaerobic
ecosystems as energy-generating respiratory electron acceptors. Here we identify three …
ecosystems as energy-generating respiratory electron acceptors. Here we identify three …
Therapeutic manipulation of the microbiome in liver disease
G Parthasarathy, H Malhi, JS Bajaj - Hepatology, 2024 - journals.lww.com
Myriad associations between the microbiome and various facets of liver physiology and
pathology have been described in the literature. Building on descriptive and correlative …
pathology have been described in the literature. Building on descriptive and correlative …
A synbiotic of Anaerostipes caccae and lactulose prevents and treats food allergy in mice
LA Hesser, AA Puente, J Arnold, E Ionescu, A Mirmira… - Cell Host & Microbe, 2024 - cell.com
Depletion of beneficial microbes by modern lifestyle factors correlates with the rising
prevalence of food allergies. Re-introduction of allergy-protective bacteria may be an …
prevalence of food allergies. Re-introduction of allergy-protective bacteria may be an …
Gut microbiome profiles to exclude the diagnosis of hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis
JS Bajaj, JG O'Leary, SS Jakab, A Fagan… - Gut …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Patients with cirrhosis who have cognitive complaints are presumed to have hepatic
encephalopathy (HE), which leads to unwarranted medications while ignoring the …
encephalopathy (HE), which leads to unwarranted medications while ignoring the …
Unveiling the influence of a probiotic combination of Heyndrickxia coagulans and Lacticaseibacillus casei on healthy human gut microbiota using the TripleSHIME® …
E Goya-Jorge, I Gonza, P Bondue, G Druart… - Microbiological …, 2024 - Elsevier
Probiotics are host-friendly microorganisms that can have important health benefits in the
human gut microbiota as dietary supplements. Maintaining a healthy gut microbial balance …
human gut microbiota as dietary supplements. Maintaining a healthy gut microbial balance …
A Lactobacillus Combination Ameliorates Lung Inflammation in an Elastase/LPS—induced Mouse Model of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
HT Shen, YT Fang, WH Tsai, CH Chou… - Probiotics and …, 2024 - Springer
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the world's leading lung disease and
lacks effective and specific clinical strategies. Probiotics are increasingly used to support the …
lacks effective and specific clinical strategies. Probiotics are increasingly used to support the …
Distinct patterns of microbiota and its function in end-stage liver cirrhosis correlate with antibiotic treatment, intestinal barrier impairment and systemic inflammation
L Buttler, DA Velazquez Ramirez, A Tiede, AM Conradi… - medRxiv, 2024 - medrxiv.org
Background: Decompensated liver cirrhosis (dLC) is associated with a dysbalanced
microbiome, however, reasons for those observations and resulting consequences for …
microbiome, however, reasons for those observations and resulting consequences for …
A Caenorhabditis elegans based system for high-throughput functional phenotyping of human gut microbiota
Bottoms-up approach of mono or poly colonizing microbes in germfree model is an
important tool for mechanistic understanding of human gut microbiota. However, doing this …
important tool for mechanistic understanding of human gut microbiota. However, doing this …