Propagative isatin in organic synthesis of spirooxindoles through catalysis

M Asif, T Azaz, B Tiwari, M Nasibullah - Tetrahedron, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Oxindole (indoline-2, 3-dione) has been utilized to a great extent in heterocyclic
scaffold syntheses as a futuristic medication and is considered a prominent building block …

Integration of discovery and engineering in plant alkaloid research: Recent developments in elucidation, reconstruction, and repurposing biosynthetic pathways

VH Bui, CE Rodríguez-López, TTT Dang - Current opinion in plant biology, 2023 - Elsevier
Plants synthesize tens of thousands of bioactive nitrogen-containing compounds called
alkaloids, including some clinically important drugs in modern medicine. The discovery of …

Lewis base-catalyzed synthesis of highly functionalized spirooxindole-pyranopyrazoles and their in vitro anticancer studies

M Asif, F Aqil, FA Alasmary, AS Almalki… - Medicinal Chemistry …, 2023 - Springer
Herein, the one-step, multi-component reaction (MCR) of a series of spirooxindole-
pyranopyrazole derivatives (5a-g), via a Knoevenagel condensation and Michael addition …

Metabolism of a kratom alkaloid metabolite in human plasma increases its opioid potency and efficacy

SH Kamble, F León, TI King, EC Berthold… - ACS pharmacology & …, 2020 - ACS Publications
Kratom is widely consumed in the United States for self-treatment of pain and opioid
withdrawal symptoms. Mitragynine is the most abundant alkaloid in kratom and is a μ-opioid …

[HTML][HTML] Discovery of a cytochrome P450 enzyme catalyzing the formation of spirooxindole alkaloid scaffold

TAM Nguyen, D Grzech, K Chung, Z Xia… - Frontiers in Plant …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Spirooxindole alkaloids feature a unique scaffold of an oxindole ring sharing an atom with a
heterocyclic moiety. These compounds display an extensive range of biological activities …

Discovery and Biomimetic Semisynthesis of Spirophyllines A–D from Uncaria rhynchophylla

HF Zhou, WY Li, Q Wu, J Ren, LY Peng, XN Li… - Organic …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Spirophyllines A–D (1–4), four new spirooxindole alkaloids all characterized by the spiro
[pyrrolidin-3, 3′-oxindole] core and a rare isoxazolidine ring, were isolated from Uncaria …

Identification of three key enzymes involved in the biosynthesis of tetracyclic oxindole alkaloids in Uncaria rhynchophylla

E Guo, M Yuan, L Xu, Q Ren, Z Wang, Z Li, Z Wu… - Bioorganic …, 2023 - Elsevier
Tetracyclic oxindole alkaloids (TOAs), main active ingredients of Uncaria rhynchophylla
(UR), has inspired the interest of pharmacologists and chemists because of its great …

[PDF][PDF] Cortex Uncariae: A review on pharmacology, toxicology, precautions, and dosage

KMM Koriem - Biointerface Res Appl Chem, 2022 - biointerfaceresearch.com
Cortex Uncariae is the stem of Uncaria tomentosa plant, which belongs to the family
Rubiaceae. Cat's thorn and unha de gato are the famous names of Cortex Uncariae …

Non-food bioactive products for insecticides (II): Insights into agricultural activities of matrine-type alkaloid analogs as botanical pesticides

J Huang, S Li, M Lv, T Li, M Hao, S Zhang… - Industrial Crops and …, 2020 - Elsevier
To explore candidate pesticides from non-food bioactive products, twenty-five new matrine-
type alkaloid analogs, 15-chloro-18-(acyl) oximinylmatrines (6a–6y), were semi-synthesized …

Comprehensive Review of the Components in Cat's Claw (Uncaria tomentosa) and Their Antibacterial Activity

JJ Blanck, TM Huebner, AM Rolls, JS Cornell… - AppliedChem, 2022 - mdpi.com
Cat's claw (Uncaria tomentosa (Willd. ex Schults) DC.), a plant that is exceptionally rich in
phytochemicals, has been used for centuries by the indigenous people of South and Central …