Effect of diet on the gut microbiota: rethinking intervention duration

ER Leeming, AJ Johnson, TD Spector, CI Le Roy - Nutrients, 2019 - mdpi.com
The human gut is inhabited by trillions of microorganisms composing a dynamic ecosystem
implicated in health and disease. The composition of the gut microbiota is unique to each …

The safe and effective use of plant-based diets with guidelines for health professionals

WJ Craig, AR Mangels, U Fresán, K Marsh, FL Miles… - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Plant-based diets, defined here as including both vegan and lacto-ovo-vegetarian diets, are
growing in popularity throughout the Western world for various reasons, including concerns …

Long-term dietary patterns are associated with pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory features of the gut microbiome

LA Bolte, AV Vila, F Imhann, V Collij, R Gacesa… - Gut, 2021 - gut.bmj.com
Objective The microbiome directly affects the balance of pro-inflammatory and anti-
inflammatory responses in the gut. As microbes thrive on dietary substrates, the question …

[HTML][HTML] Gut-microbiota-targeted diets modulate human immune status

HC Wastyk, GK Fragiadakis, D Perelman, D Dahan… - Cell, 2021 - cell.com
Diet modulates the gut microbiome, which in turn can impact the immune system. Here, we
determined how two microbiota-targeted dietary interventions, plant-based fiber and …

The human gut bacteria Christensenellaceae are widespread, heritable, and associated with health

JL Waters, RE Ley - BMC biology, 2019 - Springer
The Christensenellaceae, a recently described family in the phylum Firmicutes, is emerging
as an important player in human health. The relative abundance of Christensenellaceae in …

[HTML][HTML] The effects of vegetarian and vegan diets on gut microbiota

A Tomova, I Bukovsky, E Rembert, W Yonas… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
The difference in gut microbiota composition between individuals following vegan or
vegetarian diets and those following omnivorous diets is well documented. A plant-based …

The microbiota–gut–brain axis: pathways to better brain health. Perspectives on what we know, what we need to investigate and how to put knowledge into practice

A Chakrabarti, L Geurts, L Hoyles, P Iozzo… - Cellular and Molecular …, 2022 - Springer
The gut and brain link via various metabolic and signalling pathways, each with the potential
to influence mental, brain and cognitive health. Over the past decade, the involvement of the …

You are what you eat—the relationship between diet, microbiota, and metabolic disorders—a review

M Moszak, M Szulińska, P Bogdański - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
The gut microbiota (GM) is defined as the community of microorganisms (bacteria, archaea,
fungi, viruses) colonizing the gastrointestinal tract. GM regulates various metabolic pathways …

Precision nutrition and the microbiome, part I: current state of the science

S Mills, C Stanton, JA Lane, GJ Smith, RP Ross - Nutrients, 2019 - mdpi.com
The gut microbiota is a highly complex community which evolves and adapts to its host over
a lifetime. It has been described as a virtual organ owing to the myriad of functions it …

Ketogenic diet and microbiota: friends or enemies?

A Paoli, L Mancin, A Bianco, E Thomas, JF Mota… - Genes, 2019 - mdpi.com
Over the last years, a growing body of evidence suggests that gut microbial communities
play a fundamental role in many aspects of human health and diseases. The gut microbiota …