Intratumor heterogeneity, which fosters tumor evolution, is a key challenge in cancer
medicine. Here, we review data and technologies that have revealed intra-tumor …

Cancer is the leading cause of death worldwide. The complex and disorganized tumor
microenvironment makes it very difficult to treat this disease. The most common in vitro drug …

Many primary-tumor subregions have low levels of molecular oxygen, termed hypoxia.
Hypoxic tumors are at elevated risk for local failure and distant metastasis, but the molecular …

There is substantial heterogeneity among primary prostate cancers, evident in the spectrum
of molecular abnormalities and its variable clinical course. As part of The Cancer Genome …

Toward development of a precision medicine framework for metastatic, castration-resistant
prostate cancer (mCRPC), we established a multi-institutional clinical sequencing …

Prostate tumours are highly variable in their response to therapies, but clinically available
prognostic factors can explain only a fraction of this heterogeneity. Here we analysed 200 …

Importance The molecular landscape underpinning response to the androgen receptor (AR)
antagonist enzalutamide in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer …

The majority of newly diagnosed prostate cancers are slow growing, with a long natural life
history. Yet a subset can metastasize with lethal consequences. We reconstructed the …

Abstract Background TP53, PTEN, and RB1 tumor suppressor genes (TSGs) are recurrently
altered in treatment-resistant prostate cancer. Cooperative loss of two or more TSGs may …

In countries with the best cancer outcomes, approximately 60% of patients receive
radiotherapy as part of their treatment, which is one of the most cost-effective cancer …