Divergent consensuses on Arctic amplification influence on midlatitude severe winter weather

J Cohen, X Zhang, J Francis, T Jung, R Kwok… - Nature Climate …, 2020 - nature.com
The Arctic has warmed more than twice as fast as the global average since the late twentieth
century, a phenomenon known as Arctic amplification (AA). Recently, there have been …

Aerosols in current and future Arctic climate

J Schmale, P Zieger, AML Ekman - Nature Climate Change, 2021 - nature.com
Mechanisms of Arctic amplification and Arctic climate change are difficult to pinpoint, and
current climate models do not represent the complex local processes and feedbacks at play …

Overview of the MOSAiC expedition: Atmosphere

MD Shupe, M Rex, B Blomquist, POG Persson… - Elem Sci …, 2022 - online.ucpress.edu
With the Arctic rapidly changing, the needs to observe, understand, and model the changes
are essential. To support these needs, an annual cycle of observations of atmospheric …

Atmospheric and Surface Processes, and Feedback Mechanisms Determining Arctic Amplification: A Review of First Results and Prospects of the (AC) 3 …

M Wendisch, M Brückner, S Crewell… - Bulletin of the …, 2023 - journals.ametsoc.org
Mechanisms behind the phenomenon of Arctic amplification are widely discussed. To
contribute to this debate, the (AC) 3 project was established in 2016 (www. ac3-tr. de/). It …

Future warming exacerbated by aged-soot effect on cloud formation

U Lohmann, F Friebel, ZA Kanji, F Mahrt… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Clouds play a critical role in modulating the Earth's radiation balance and climate.
Anthropogenic aerosol particles that undergo aging processes, such as soot, aid cloud …

MOSAiC-ACA and AFLUX-Arctic airborne campaigns characterizing the exit area of MOSAiC

M Mech, A Ehrlich, A Herber, C Lüpkes, M Wendisch… - Scientific data, 2022 - nature.com
Two airborne field campaigns focusing on observations of Arctic mixed-phase clouds and
boundary layer processes and their role with respect to Arctic amplification have been …

[HTML][HTML] The unexpected smoke layer in the High Arctic winter stratosphere during MOSAiC 2019–2020

K Ohneiser, A Ansmann, A Chudnovsky… - Atmospheric …, 2021 - acp.copernicus.org
Abstract During the 1-year MOSAiC (Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of
Arctic Climate) expedition, the German icebreaker Polarstern drifted through Arctic Ocean …

Internet of things for environmental sustainability and climate change

A Salam - Internet of Things for sustainable community …, 2024 - Springer
Our world is vulnerable to climate change risks such as glacier retreat, rising temperatures,
more variable and intense weather events (eg, floods, droughts, and frosts), deteriorating …

Important role of stratosphere-troposphere coupling in the Arctic mid-to-upper tropospheric warming in response to sea-ice loss

M Xu, W Tian, J Zhang, JA Screen, C Zhang… - npj Climate and …, 2023 - nature.com
Recent studies have suggested that deep Arctic warming, extending from the surface to the
upper troposphere, could trigger mid-latitude atmospheric circulation changes, while …

PAMTRA 1.0: the Passive and Active Microwave radiative TRAnsfer tool for simulating radiometer and radar measurements of the cloudy atmosphere

M Mech, M Maahn, S Kneifel, D Ori… - Geoscientific Model …, 2020 - gmd.copernicus.org
Forward models are a key tool to generate synthetic observations given knowledge of the
atmospheric state. In this way, they are an integral part of inversion algorithms that aim to …