Syndemics and the biosocial conception of health

M Singer, N Bulled, B Ostrach, E Mendenhall - The lancet, 2017 - thelancet.com
The syndemics model of health focuses on the biosocial complex, which consists of
interacting, co-present, or sequential diseases and the social and environmental factors that …

Genome-editing technologies for gene and cell therapy

ML Maeder, CA Gersbach - Molecular therapy, 2016 - cell.com
Gene therapy has historically been defined as the addition of new genes to human cells.
However, the recent advent of genome-editing technologies has enabled a new paradigm in …

The rebirth of culture in microbiology through the example of culturomics to study human gut microbiota

JC Lagier, P Hugon, S Khelaifia… - Clinical microbiology …, 2015 - Am Soc Microbiol
Bacterial culture was the first method used to describe the human microbiota, but this
method is considered outdated by many researchers. Metagenomics studies have since …

Formation, physiology, ecology, evolution and clinical importance of bacterial persisters

B Van den Bergh, M Fauvart… - FEMS microbiology …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Persisters are transiently tolerant variants that allow populations to avoid eradication by
antibiotic treatment. Their antibiotic tolerance is non-genetic, not inheritable and results from …

Livestock-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (LA-MRSA) prevalence in humans in close contact with animals and measures to reduce on-farm …

D Crespo-Piazuelo, PG Lawlor - Irish veterinary journal, 2021 - Springer
Since the 1940s, Staphylococcus aureus has adapted to the use of different antimicrobials to
treat infections. Although S. aureus can act as a commensal bacterium, some strains are …

More is better: selecting for broad host range bacteriophages

A Ross, S Ward, P Hyman - Frontiers in microbiology, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Bacteriophages are viruses that infect bacteria. In this perspective, we discuss several
aspects of a characteristic feature of bacteriophages, their host range. Each phage has its …

Engineering modular viral scaffolds for targeted bacterial population editing

H Ando, S Lemire, DP Pires, TK Lu - Cell systems, 2015 - cell.com
Bacteria are central to human health and disease, but existing tools to edit microbial
consortia are limited. For example, broad-spectrum antibiotics are unable to precisely …

Programmable removal of bacterial strains by use of genome-targeting CRISPR-Cas systems

AA Gomaa, HE Klumpe, ML Luo, K Selle, R Barrangou… - MBio, 2014 - Am Soc Microbiol
ABSTRACT CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats)-Cas
(CRISPR-associated) systems in bacteria and archaea employ CRISPR RNAs to specifically …

Engineered bacteriophage therapeutics: rationale, challenges and future

M Łobocka, K Dąbrowska, A Górski - BioDrugs, 2021 - Springer
The current problems with increasing bacterial resistance to antibacterial therapies, resulting
in a growing frequency of incurable bacterial infections, necessitates the acceleration of …

Recombinant endolysins as potential therapeutics against antibiotic-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: current status of research and novel delivery strategies

H Haddad Kashani, M Schmelcher… - Clinical microbiology …, 2018 - Am Soc Microbiol
Staphylococcus aureus is one of the most common pathogens of humans and animals,
where it frequently colonizes skin and mucosal membranes. It is of major clinical importance …