BACKGROUND The PROSPECT (PROcedure SPEcific Postoperative Pain ManagemenT)
Working Group is a global collaboration of surgeons and anaesthesiologists formulating …

Perioperative neurocognitive disorders (NCDs) refer to neurocognitive abnormalities
detected during the perioperative periods, including preexisting cognitive impairment …

Postoperative pain is a common but often inadequately treated condition. Enhanced
recovery pathways (ERPs) are increasingly being utilized to standardize perioperative care …

Rationale: Peripheral nerve block is a traditional perioperative analgesic method for its
precise pain control and low systemic toxicity. However, a single low dose of local anesthetic …

Background This study examined whether pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block
combined with local infiltration analgesia (LIA) could improve pain management and …

The Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) or Fast Track is defined as a multi-
disciplinary, peri-and post-operative approach finalized to reduce surgical stress and …

Background and purpose Limited data exists on the implementation process and safety of
discharge on the day of surgery after primary hip and knee arthroplasty in a multicenter …

Background The analgesic effectiveness of contemporary motor-sparing nerve blocks used
in combination for analgesia in total knee arthroplasty is unclear. This network meta-analysis …

The quadratus lumborum block (QLB) is reported to reduce pain and improve function
following total hip arthroplasty; however, randomised controlled trials evaluating the benefits …

Introduction The difference between the effects of peripheral nerve block (PNB) with general
anesthesia (GA) and GA alone on the patients' postoperative clinical outcomes remains …