Powdery mildew fungi (Erysiphales) are among the most common and important plant
fungal pathogens. These fungi are obligate biotrophic parasites that attack nearly 10,000 …

Transfusion-related hemolysis is classically the result of an interaction between antibodies
produced by the recipient and blood group antigens carried by the donor red blood cells …

BACKGROUND Botrytis bunch rot, caused by Botrytis cinerea, is an economically important
disease of grapes in Australia and across grape‐growing regions worldwide. Control of this …

Grapevine powdery mildew (GPM), caused by the fungus Erysiphe necator, is a constant
threat to worldwide production of grape berries, requiring repeated use of fungicides for …

Monilinia laxa is an important fungal plant pathogen causing brown rot on many stone and
pome fruits worldwide. Mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) plays a critical role in …

Downy mildew is caused by Plasmopara viticola, an obligate oomycete plant pathogen, a
devasting disease of grapevine. To protect plants from the disease, complex III inhibitors are …

Fungicide sprays on soybean in Brazil have contributed to the selection of less sensitive
isolates of Corynespora cassiicola. We collected 59 isolates of C. cassiicola from three …

Background Protected agriculture (PA) is an alternative allowing the control of
environmental variables to produce healthy vegetables. Biofertilizers and biofungicides can …

Abstract Sugarbeet production supplies approximately 50–60% of domestic sugar in the
United States. One of the most economically important foliar diseases of sugarbeet is …

Ramularia leaf spot is a disease of major importance on cotton fields in Brazil due to its
effects on yield and cotton fiber quality. Two Ramulariopsis (syn. Ramularia) species, R …