Trait‐based approaches as ecological time machines: Developing tools for reconstructing long‐term variation in ecosystems

KA Brown, MJ Bunting, F Carvalho… - Functional …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Research over the past decade has shown that quantifying spatial variation in ecosystem
properties is an effective approach to investigating the effects of environmental change on …

A review of the types, functions and regulatory mechanisms of plant spines

H Pei, Y Wu, W Wu, L Lyu, W Li - Plant Science, 2024 - Elsevier
Over a long period of evolution, plants have developed self-protection mechanisms, such as
leaving seeds, dropping leaves, growing thorns, producing specific substances or emitting …

Middle Miocene paleoenvironmental change and paleoelevation of the Lunpola Basin, Central Tibet

J Sun, J Li, W Liu, BF Windley, A Farnsworth… - Global and Planetary …, 2023 - Elsevier
The Tibetan region underwent diachronous differential rises during the Cenozoic era. Its
elevation history is critical for understanding the processes of mountain building, and for …

Seawater retreated from the Tethyan Himalaya of south Tibet at ca. 49 Ma, not ca. 34 Ma

Q Zhang, Q Zhang, L Ding, T Wang… - Geological …, 2024 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Timing of seawater retreat from the Tethyan Himalaya is of great importance, as it provides a
minimum age control on the initial India-Asia collision. In south Tibet, however, it is still in …

Silicon Uptake and Phytolith Morphology in Dendrocalamus brandisii Seedling Leaf from Different Rearing Methods

C Dai, R Xu, L Yu, F Zhu, M Li, J Li, S Wang, C Wang… - Forests, 2023 - mdpi.com
The moisture, ash, and silicon content, as well as the phytolith morphotype and
concentration in the tissue-cultured, seed-cultured, and grafted seedling leaves of …

Blocking then stinging as a case of two-step evolution of defensive cage architectures in herbivore-driven ecosystems

A Anest, Y Bouchenak-Khelladi, T Charles-Dominique… - Nature Plants, 2024 - nature.com
Dense branching and spines are common features of plant species in ecosystems with high
mammalian herbivory pressure. While dense branching and spines can inhibit herbivory …

Paleogene integrative stratigraphy, biotas, and paleogeographical evolution of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau and its surrounding areas

J Liu, A Song, L Ding, T Su, Z Zhou - Science China Earth Sciences, 2024 - Springer
The Paleogene is a crucial period when terrestrial and marine ecosystems recovered from
major disruptions and gradually approached their modern states. In the Qinghai-Tibetan …

Meta‐analysis provides insights into the origin and evolution of East Asian evergreen broad‐leaved forests

Q Zhang, Y Yang, B Liu, L Lu, H Sauquet, D Li… - New …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Evergreen broad‐leaved forests (EBLFs) are dominated by a monsoon climate and form a
distinct biome in East Asia with notably high biodiversity. However, the origin and evolution …

Characteristics of silicon and phytolith distribution in bamboo (Ferrocalamus strictus): Variations between different organs and ages

R Xu, H He, H Guo, F Zhu, S Wang, C Dai… - Review of Palaeobotany …, 2023 - Elsevier
Silicon (Si) is the second most abundant element in soil. It is absorbed and biomineralized
as diverse forms of phytoliths in the plant organs. The paper investigated the silicon variation …

Functional traits of fossil plants

JC McElwain, WJ Matthaeus, C Barbosa… - New …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
A minuscule fraction of the Earth's paleobiological diversity is preserved in the geological
record as fossils. What plant remnants have withstood taphonomic filtering, fragmentation …